新疆石油地质2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :181-188.DOI:10.7657/XJPG20240206

致密油藏CO2吞吐驱油和封存注采参数敏感性分析——以鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长7段致密油藏典型储集层为例

Sensitivity Analysis of Injection-Production Parameters for CO2 Huff-n-Puff Flooding and Storage in Tight Oil Reservoirs:A Case From Typical Tight Reservoirs of Chang 7 Member,Ordos Basin

丁帅伟 张蒙 李远铎 许川 周义鹏 高群 于红岩
新疆石油地质2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :181-188.DOI:10.7657/XJPG20240206

致密油藏CO2吞吐驱油和封存注采参数敏感性分析——以鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长7段致密油藏典型储集层为例

Sensitivity Analysis of Injection-Production Parameters for CO2 Huff-n-Puff Flooding and Storage in Tight Oil Reservoirs:A Case From Typical Tight Reservoirs of Chang 7 Member,Ordos Basin

丁帅伟 1张蒙 1李远铎 1许川 1周义鹏 1高群 1于红岩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西北大学 大陆动力学国家重点实验室,西安 710069;西北大学 地质学系,西安 710069;西北大学 陕西省碳中和技术重点实验室,西安 710069
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摘要

致密油藏CO2吞吐开发具有提高原油采收率和封存CO2的双重效果.目前,对致密油藏CO2吞吐驱油和封存研究中,鲜有学者将CO2封存量相关参数作为评价指标.以鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长7段某致密油藏典型储集层为例,利用数值模拟技术分别选取吞吐时机、注气速度、注气时间、焖井时间、生产时间和吞吐轮次为注采参数,以换油率、CO2滞留系数及驱油-封存协同综合系数为评价指标,采用单因素控制变量法和多因素正交试验设计,结合极差分析方法,分析了6个注采参数对3个评价指标的敏感性.结果表明:当注重CO2驱油时,建议注气时间为30~60 d,注气速度为0.001 0~0.003 0 PV/d,吞吐时机小于0.5年;当注重CO2封存时,建议生产时间为30~230 d,注气速度为0.007 5~0.010 0 PV/d,注气时间为145~180 d;当CO2驱油和封存协同优化时,建议注气时间为30~65 d,吞吐时机为6个月前,焖井时间为10~20 d.

Abstract

CO2 huff-n-puff in tight oil reservoirs can enhance oil recovery and store CO2.The existing researches on CO2 huff-n-puff flooding and CO2 storage in tight oil reservoirs rarely take parameters related to CO2 storage capacity as evaluation indicators.Taking typical tight reservoirs in the seventh member of Yanchang formation(Chang 7 member)in the Ordos basin as an example,through numerical simula-tion,six injection-production parameters(huff-n-puff timing,injection rate,injection time,soaking time,production time and huff-n-puff cy-cle)and three evaluation indicators(oil exchange rate,CO2 retention coefficient,and flooding-storage synthesis coefficient)were selected.Using single-factor control variable method and multi-factor orthogonal experimental design,together with range analysis method,the sensi-tivities of the six injection-production parameters to three evaluation indicators were analyzed.The results suggest that in the CO2 flooding-dominant stage,it is recommended to set an injection time of 30-60 d,injection rate of 0.001 0-0.003 0 PV/d,and huff-n-puff timing of less than 0.5 a;in the CO2 storage-dominant stage,it is recommended to set a production time of 30-230 d,injection rate of 0.007 5-0.010 0 PV/d,and injection time of 145-180 d;and in the synergistic optimization stage of CO2 flooding and storage,it is recommended to set an injection time of 30-65 d,huff-n-puff timing of 6 months earlier,and soaking time of 10-20 d.

关键词

致密油藏/注采参数/CO2吞吐/CO2地质封存/提高采收率/CO2驱油/协同优化/正交试验

Key words

tight oil reservoir/injection-production parameter/CO2 huff-n-puff/CO2 storage/enhanced oil recovery/CO2 flooding/synergis-tic optimization/orthogonal experiment

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52204048)

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2024JC-YBMS-328)

出版年

2024
新疆石油地质
新疆石油学会

新疆石油地质

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.985
ISSN:1001-3873
参考文献量36
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