An Exploration of the Evolution of Quanzhou's Ancient City Pattern and Its"Planning"under the Impact of the Maritime Silk Road
The exploration and promotion of the wisdom of local human settlements is of great significance to the transmission of Chinese civilization.Taking the spatial evolution of Quanzhou's participation in the process of"Maritime Silk Road"as the main line,focusing on the dominant characteristics of the"port-city"relationship,urban form,functional pattern,and evolution of spiritual places,this paper analyzes the evolution trajectory and law of the ancient city pattern of Quanzhou under the influence of the"Maritime Silk Road",and relying on the six methods of"planning"analyzes the wisdom of integrating the city and the natural environment.It shows that under the influence of the"Maritime Silk Road",ancient Quanzhou experienced a transition from"port-city integration"to"port-city separation",from the regular form to the irregular one,from single function to multiple functions,and the transformation of the spiritual space from"local beliefs"to"internal and external integration",which focused on the explicit characteristics of ancient Quanzhou's spatial evolution.In terms of"planning",it had the experience of"building a city with two rivers","building a homeopathic shape"and"relieving harm and returning to profit".Contemporary urban construction should draw contemporary significance from the thinking of ancient Quanzhou's cultural tolerance,reform and adaptation,and homeopathy,and carry forward the excellent experiences of traditional city construction.
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