首页|空间作为方法——房间之家设计札记

空间作为方法——房间之家设计札记

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"房间之家"项目位于北京市昌平区小汤山镇一个高密度村庄深处,日照、采光和通风十分受限.经过对建造细节的推敲,发现"房间"这个建筑学基本事实的设计潜力,并尝试以此作为一种方法,形成一种概念性秩序:房间,在4个L形柱的结构限定下精准满足使用者所需空间尺度;群房间,在基本空间尺度基础上考察房间群的关系;间房间,考虑房间之间空间的使用及其意义;上房间,在房间秩序的基础上考虑屋顶露台设计;出房间,聚焦更高热舒适性能的"房间"外围护、通风、采光等设计.最终,"房间"串联起项目诸多范畴:结构、空间、功能、宅型文化(合院)、日照、采光和通风,它不仅是一种"聚集",也体现了对浸润于资本、沉溺于"空间经济学"的地产户型设计的批判.
Space as Methodology:Notes on the Design of the House of Raums
The"House of Raums"project is located deep in a high-density village in Xiaotangshan,Changping,Beijing,where sunlight,lighting and ventilation are very limited.After studying the details of the construction,the design potential of the basic architectural fact of"raum"is discovered,and an attempt is made to use it as a methodology to form a conceptual order:Raums,which precisely meets the spatial scale required by users within the structural limitations of the four L-shaped columns;Group of the raums,which examines the relationship between groups of raums based on the basic spatial scale;Between the raums,to consider the use of space between raums and its significance;Up the raums,to consider the design of roof on the basis of the order of the raums;Out of the raums,to focus on the design of the envelope of the raums with a higher level of thermal comfort,ventilation,lighting and other design.Eventually,the raums connect many aspects of the project:structure,space,function,house culture(courtyard),sunlight,lighting and ventilation.It is not only a kind of"gathering",but also reflects a criticism of real estate house/housing design that is steeped in capital and indulged in"spatial economics".

House of Raumsraumshouse designrural environment with high densityspace methodology

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清华大学建筑学院(北京,100084)

房间之家 房间 住宅设计 高密度乡村环境 空间方法

2024

新建筑
华中科技大学

新建筑

影响因子:0.427
ISSN:1000-3959
年,卷(期):2024.(3)