Research on the Spatial Layout Pattern of the Courtyard Hotel in Bohai Rim Region
According to the climate characteristics around Bohai Rim region,this paper studies the effective process and approaches of low energy consumption design for the spatial layout of courtyard hotel buildings.First,the four design parameters of typical courtyards,namely,the courtyard length-width ratio(L/W),the courtyard width-height ratio(W/H),the courtyard orientation and the height of window sills(hw),are selected for energy consumption simulation experiment.The orthogonal test and range analysis are used to simulate the quantitative relationship between design parameters and wind environment parameters.And the climate adaptation design strategy of hotel courtyard layout is proposed.Then,based on the different performance requirements of spaces,the energy consumption simulation and comparison of four spatial hierarchical layout types are carried out,and the hierarchical layout patterns of enclosed and embedded buffer space and ordinary performance space are established.
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