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大学生目标感问卷的编制及信效度检验

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目的:编制大学生目标感问卷并检验其信效度.方法:在质性研究的基础上,编制初始问卷;以504 名大学生为被试进行项目分析和探索性因素分析;以1390 名大学生为被试进行验证性因素分析.结果:大学生目标感问卷共有14 个题项,包括目标认识、目标体验、目标调控三个维度.验证性因素分析各项拟合指标良好(χ2/df = 3.743,CFI = 0.942,TLI = 0.929,RMSEA = 0.044,SRMR=0.035),问卷及维度得分与效标问卷分数显著相关,问卷的内部一致性系数为0.85,分半信度为0.83,重测信度为0.98.结论:大学生目标感问卷具有良好的信效度,适用于我国大学生目标感的调查及相关研究.
Development and Validation of the College Students'Sense of Purpose Questionnaire
Objective:This study aimed to develop and assess the reliability and validity of the College Students'Sense of Purpose Ques-tionnaire.Methods:Qualitative research formed the foundation for constructing an initial questionnaire.Project analysis and exploratory factor analysis were conducted with a sample of 504 college students.Confirmatory factor analysis was carried out with a separate sample of 1390 college students.Results:The College Students'Sense of Purpose Questionnaire comprises 14 items organized into three dimen-sions:purpose consciousness,purpose experience,and purpose regulation.Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated excellent fit indices(χ2/df =3.743,CFI =0.942,TLI =0.929,RMSEA =0.044,SRMR =0.035).Scores from the questionnaire and its dimensions exhib-ited significant correlations with those from the calibrated questionnaire.The internal consistency coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.85,with split-half reliability at 0.83 and retest reliability at 0.98.Conclusion:The College Students'Sense of Purpose Questionnaire demonstrates robust reliability and validity,rendering it suitable for investigating the sense of purpose among Chinese college students and related research endeavors.

college studentssense of purposereliabilityvalidity

蔡景雪、洪幼娟、林宛儒、连榕

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闽江学院教师教育学院,福州 350108

福建医科大学护理学院,福州 350100

韩山师范学院教育科学学院,潮州 521041

福建师范大学心理学院,福州 350117

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大学生 目标感 信度 效度

福建省教育科学"十四五"规划2023年度课题福建省中青年教师教育科研项目基础教育研究专项福建技术师范学院教育学院教育教学改革研究项目

FJJKBK23-003JSZJ23073JYJG202302

2024

心理学探新
江西师范大学

心理学探新

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1003-5184
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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