首页|基于主客体互倚探索工作资源对婚姻满意度的影响:神经质的调节作用

基于主客体互倚探索工作资源对婚姻满意度的影响:神经质的调节作用

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基于主客体互倚模型,研究旨在探讨夫妻工作资源对自身及配偶婚姻满意度的影响以及神经质的调节作用.采用工作资源量表、婚姻满意度量表以及神经质量表问卷对318对双收入夫妻进行问卷调查.结果发现:(1)丈夫和妻子的工作资源均能正向预测自身的婚姻满意度,主体效应均显著;(2)丈夫的工作资源能预测妻子的婚姻满意度,妻子的客体效应显著;而妻子的工作资源不能预测丈夫的婚姻满意度,丈夫的客体效应不显著;(3)妻子的神经质水平对妻子工作资源与其婚姻满意度之间的主体效应起调节作用;丈夫的神经质水平对丈夫的工作资源与妻子婚姻满意度之间的客体效应起调节作用.因此,在工作资源与婚姻满意度之间的主客体互倚模型中,丈夫的成对模式为主体模式,妻子的成对模式为对偶模式,且神经质在部分主客体效应中存在调节作用.
Exploring the Impact of Work Resources on Marital Satisfaction based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model Analysis:The Moderation Effect of Neuroticism
Based on actor-partner interdependence model,the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between work re-sources and marital satisfaction among couples,and the moderating role of neuroticism.A total of 318 dyadic dual-earner couples com-pleted the questionnaires of Work Resources Scale,Marital Satisfaction Scale and Neuroticism Scale.The results showed that:(1)The work resources of both husband and wife positively predicted their own marital satisfaction,and the actor effects were significant;(2)The husband's work resources positively predicted the wife's marital satisfaction,and the wife's partner effect was significant;Howev-er,the wife's work resources didn't predict the husband's marital satisfaction,and the husband's partner effect was not significant;(3)The wife's neuroticism moderated the actor effect between their work resources and marital satisfaction;The husband's neuroticism moderated the partner effect between the husband's work resources and the wife's marital satisfaction.Overall,among the Actor-Part-ner Interdependence Model analysis between work resources and marital satisfaction,husband's dyadic pattern was actor-only pattern,wife's dyadic pattern was couple pattern,and neuroticism played moderating roles in some actor-partner effects.

marital satisfactionwork resourcesneuroticismActor-Partner Interdependence Model

寇鑫、张哲、侯攀登、宋国萍

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空军工程大学航空机务士官学校,信阳 464000

西安理工大学心理健康教育中心,西安 710048

陕西师范大学心理学院,西安 710061

婚姻满意度 工作资源 神经质 主客体互倚模型

2024

心理学探新
江西师范大学

心理学探新

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1003-5184
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)