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白谎对合作行为的促进效应:感知社会善念与信任的链式中介作用

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谎言具有极大的破坏性,人们对它避之不及,从而忽略了兼具利他性和欺骗性的白谎所带来的积极效应,更忽略了其对旁观者的影响.本研究试图从第三方视角入手探讨白谎对合作的影响及其心理机制.研究一利用信任游戏和公共物品博弈实验范式探究白谎、信任与合作行为的关系,结果表明白谎能显著促进旁观者的合作行为,信任在其中起中介作用;研究二在研究一的基础上增加了感知社会善念这一变量,进一步探究白谎影响合作行为的内在机制,结果表明白谎对合作行为的促进效应是通过感知社会善念与信任的链式中介路径实现的.本研究不仅扩大了白谎的研究范围,为有效的社会人际交往提供理论依据,更有助于人们辩证看待谎言,更好的利用白谎促进人际间的交流与合作,建立更为和谐的人际关系.
White Lie's Promotion Effect on Cooperation Behavior:The Chain Mediating Role of Perceived Social Mindfulness and Trust
Due to the immense destructiveness of lies,people tend to avoid them at all costs,thereby neglecting the positive effects brought by white lies,which possess both altruism and deceit,as well as their impact on the third-party perspective.This study at-tempts to explore the influence of white lies on cooperation from the third-party perspective and clarify the psychological mechanisms through which white lies affect cooperation.Study 1 utilizes the trust game and public goods game experimental paradigms to investigate the relationship between white lies,trust,and cooperative behavior.The results indicate that white lies can significantly promote third-party's cooperative behavior,with the trust mediates the influence of white lies on cooperation.Study 2 builds upon Study 1 by introdu-cing the variable of perceived social mindfulness,further exploring the underlying mechanisms through which white lies influence coop-erative behavior.The results confirm the positive effect of white lies on cooperation,which is achieved through a chained mediation path involving perceived social mindfulness and trust.The findings above reveal the psychological mechanism through which white lies pro-mote cooperative behavior by enhancing perceived social mindfulness and trust,thereby broadening the scope of white lie research from the third-party perspective.This contributes to a dialectical view of lies among people and enables better utilization of white lies to fa-cilitate interpersonal communication and cooperation.

white liescooperationtrustperceived social mindfulnessthird-party

邱芳玲、余林

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成都市同辉(国际)学校,成都 610074

西南大学心理学部,重庆 400715

白谎 合作行为 信任 感知社会善念 第三方视角

2024

心理学探新
江西师范大学

心理学探新

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.566
ISSN:1003-5184
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)