The Immanent Critique Approach of the Young Marx and Its Philosophical Foundations
The rationalist critical approach from Kant to Hegel,despite its roots in immanent critique,has yet to fully engage with the immanent critique of reality.By revealing the dichotomy of the rational state in his critique of Hegel's philosophy of right and uncovering the irrational element within the modern state,which political reason and emancipation failed to resolve,young Marx directed genuine philosophical critique toward the proletariat as the intrinsic dividing point of modern society.Unlike superficial,a-historical,and abstract critiques,Marx's approach delved into the immanent contradictions of modern society itself,offering a pro-found understanding of contemporary issues.Through this lens,Marx internally exposed Germany's dilemma of the era,ultimately paving the way for its modernization and human liberation.His immanent critique,grounded in reality,history,and normativity,re-presented a deeper transcendence of the rationalist critical approach.
young Marximmanent critiquerationalitydialecticsnormativity