厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Vol.74Issue(3) :117-128.

创新赋能与资本市场定价效率

Innovation Empowerment and High-Quality Development of the Capital Market

王艳艳 樊立伟 何如桢
厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Vol.74Issue(3) :117-128.

创新赋能与资本市场定价效率

Innovation Empowerment and High-Quality Development of the Capital Market

王艳艳 1樊立伟 1何如桢2
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学 管理学院,福建 厦门 361005
  • 2. 厦门国家会计学院 教研中心,福建 厦门 361005
  • 折叠

摘要

新质生产力是经济高质量发展的推动力和支撑力,而创新作为新质生产力的首要特征,是否以及如何赋能资本市场的高质量发展,是一个值得思考的问题.以 2011-2020 年中国A股上市公司为研究样本,从盈余公告后的漂移视角,可探究创新产出与资本市场定价效率之间的关系,并尝试厘清创新产出对资本市场定价效率影响的作用机制.研究发现,创新产出能够显著缓解盈余公告后漂移,提高资本市场定价效率;而且创新产出的突破性程度越高,其影响作用越强.机制检验发现,企业创新对资本市场定价效率的提升主要缘于:创新水平高的企业具有高的盈余持续性以及较低的信息不确定性.异质性检验发现:创新产出对盈余公告后漂移的抑制作用主要发生在分析师跟踪人数较多、媒体报道较多以及机构投资者持股较高的企业;而且,相对于非"四大"审计的公司,"四大"审计的公司的创新产出对盈余公告后漂移的作用更为突出.

Abstract

Utilizing a sample of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2011 to 2020,this study investigates the relationship be-tween innovation outputs and capital market pricing efficiency through the lens of post-earnings announcement drift(PEAD).The study reveals that innovation outputs significantly mitigate PEAD,with the attenuation effect growing stronger as the breakthrough level of the innovation intensifies.Mechanism analysis suggests that the enhancement in capital market pricing efficiency due to cor-porate innovation primarily arises from high innovation-level firms exhibiting sustained earnings and reduced information uncertainty.Heterogeneity tests indicate that the dampening impact of innovation outputs on PEAD predominantly manifests in firms with a sub-stantial number of analyst followings,extensive media coverage,and elevated institutional ownership.Notably,when compared to non-Big Four audited companies,those audited by the"Big Four"manifest a more pronounced effect of innovation output on PEAD.These insights provide theoretical evidence for the enhancement of liquidity and pricing efficiency in China's capital market and es-tablish a scholarly foundation for the high-quality development of the capital market underpinned by innovation.

关键词

创新产出/盈余公告后漂移/信息不确定性/定价效率/新质生产力

Key words

innovation outputs/post-earnings announcement drift(PEAD)/information uncertainty/pricing efficiency/new quality productive forces

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(72232008)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(72372139)

国家自然科学基金(71972161)

国家自然科学基金(72202195)

出版年

2024
厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
厦门大学

厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.876
ISSN:0438-0460
被引量1
参考文献量83
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