首页|奶牛同期发情-定时输精技术研究进展

奶牛同期发情-定时输精技术研究进展

扫码查看
减少输精次数,缩短空怀间隔,提高奶牛妊娠率是提高奶牛繁殖效率,节约养殖成本的重要保障.奶牛同期发情-定时输精技术不仅能满足上述要求,还能跳过发情鉴定环节,直接进行定时输精,进而最大限度提高奶牛繁殖率.本文介绍了奶牛同期发情-定时人工输精(estrous synchronization-fixed-timed artificial insemination,ES-TAI)发展过程中的常用技术和新技术,并将这些技术按不同的处理方式进行归纳分析,重点论述各类技术的原理、操作流程以及实际应用效果,以期为进一步研发更加高效的奶牛同期发情-定时输精新技术和规模化牧场奶牛的繁殖管理提供一定的参考.
Research Progress on the Estrus Synchronization-fixed-timed Artificial Insemination Technology in Dairy Cows
Reducing the numbers of insemination,shortening pregnancy intervals,and increasing the pregnancy rate of cows are the important guarantee for improving the reproductive efficiency of dairy cows and reducing breeding costs.Estrous synchronization-fixed-time artificial insemina-tion(ES-TAI)can not only meet the above requirements,but also skip the estrus identification process and directly carry out timed insemination,thus maximizing the reproduction rate of dairy cows.In the article,classic and new ES-TAI technologies of dairy cows were summarizes accord-ing to different processing methods,focusing on the principles,handling procedures and practical application effects of those technologies,which will provide some references for the further re-search and development of more efficient ES-TAI technologies in dairy cows and the reproduction management of dairy cows in large-scale farms.

dairy cowsestrus synchronization-fixed-timed artificial insemination technologypregnancy ratepre-ovsynchdouble ovsynch

向辉、桂林森、杨迪、魏士昊、宫艳斌、史远刚、马云、淡新刚

展开 >

宁夏大学动物科技学院,银川 750021

青铜峡市恒源林牧有限公司,青铜峡 751600

奶牛 同期发情-定时输精技术 妊娠率 预同期 双同期

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划现代农业产业技术体系建设项目

2021BBF020372022BBF03023CARS-36

2024

畜牧兽医学报
中国畜牧兽医学会

畜牧兽医学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.729
ISSN:0366-6964
年,卷(期):2024.55(4)
  • 76