畜牧兽医学报2024,Vol.55Issue(7) :3261-3266.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.07.044

宁夏部分地区犊牛腹泻样本大肠杆菌分离菌株的毒力因子检测与分析

Toxicity Factor Detection and Analysis of Escherichia coli Isolated Strains from Calf Diarrhea Samples in Some Areas of Ningxia

王玮 王景松 郭亚男 高乐 王玲玲 陈灿 王健霖 王建东 马科 李继东
畜牧兽医学报2024,Vol.55Issue(7) :3261-3266.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2024.07.044

宁夏部分地区犊牛腹泻样本大肠杆菌分离菌株的毒力因子检测与分析

Toxicity Factor Detection and Analysis of Escherichia coli Isolated Strains from Calf Diarrhea Samples in Some Areas of Ningxia

王玮 1王景松 1郭亚男 2高乐 3王玲玲 3陈灿 3王健霖 3王建东 2马科 4李继东3
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作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,银川 750002;宁夏大学动物科技学院,银川 750021
  • 2. 宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,银川 750002
  • 3. 宁夏大学动物科技学院,银川 750021
  • 4. 宁夏同心县科技服务中心,同心 751300
  • 折叠

摘要

旨在调查宁夏地区犊牛腹泻性大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli,E.coli)流行情况及毒力因子流行特点.对宁夏地区共采集332份腹泻犊牛直肠粪便进行病原分离,利用PCR方法对156株大肠杆菌分离株进行13种相关毒力基因检测.结果共分离出156株大肠杆菌(46.99%),共检出136株含有毒力因子的大肠杆菌,表明目前宁夏地区腹泻犊牛大肠杆菌阳性率较高,毒力因子组合复杂,优势毒力因子为irp2.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and virulence factors of Escherichia coli(E.coli)in calves in Ningxia region.A total of 332 samples of diarrhea calf rectal feces were collected in Ningxia region for pathogen isolation,and 156 strains of E.coli were detected for 13 related virulence genes using PCR method.The results show that a total of 156 strains(46.99%)of E.coli were isolated,and a total of 136 strains containing virulence factors were detected.This indicates that the current positive rate of E.coli in diarrhea calves in Ningxia is relatively high,and the combination of virulence factors is complex,with irp2 being the dominant virulence factor.

关键词

犊牛/腹泻性/大肠杆菌/毒力因子

Key words

calves/diarrhea/Escherichia coli/toxicity factor

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基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BBF03024)

出版年

2024
畜牧兽医学报
中国畜牧兽医学会

畜牧兽医学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.729
ISSN:0366-6964
参考文献量6
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