首页|猫传染性腹膜炎病毒N蛋白表达及其多克隆抗体制备

猫传染性腹膜炎病毒N蛋白表达及其多克隆抗体制备

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本研究旨在体外原核表达猫传染性腹膜炎病毒(feline infectious peritonitis virus,FIPV)SH2021株核衣壳蛋白(nucleocapsid,N),制备兔源多克隆抗体.根据FIPV SH2021株N基因序列设计引物,构建pCold-I-N重组表达质粒.随后,将重组质粒转化至表达感受态细胞BL21(DE3),在终浓度为1.0 mmol·L-1的IPTG和16 ℃的诱导条件下进行表达.最后,利用His层析柱进行纯化,纯化后的重组蛋白免疫新西兰大白兔制备多克隆抗体.结果表明,纯化获得重组N蛋白大小约为45 ku,制备的N蛋白兔多克隆抗体效价可达1:512 000,该抗体对N蛋白具有良好的反应原性.本研究成功所制备了 FIPVN蛋白兔多克隆抗体,该抗体具有良好的反应原性和特异性,为FIPV抗原抗体检测以及研究N蛋白生物学功能研究提供重要工具.
Preparation and Application of N Protein Polyclonal Antibody of Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus SH2021 Strain
This study aimed to express the nucleocapsid protein(N)of feline infectious peritonitis virus(FIPV)strain SH2021 in vitro and prepare rabbit polyclonal antibodies.Primers were de-signed based on the N gene sequence of FIPV strain SH2021 to construct the recombinant expres-sion plasmid pCold-I-N.Subsequently,the recombinant plasmid was transformed into expres-sion-competent cells BL21(DE3),and expression was induced under conditions of 1.0 mmol·L-1 IPTG and 16 ℃.Finally,purification was performed using a His column,and the purified re-combinant protein was used to immunize New Zealand white rabbits to prepare polyclonal anti-bodies.The experimental results showed that the purified recombinant N protein had a size of ap-proximately 45 ku,and the titer of the prepared rabbit polyclonal antibodies against the N protein reached 1:512 000.The antibodies exhibited good reactivity and specificity towards the N pro-tein.This study successfully prepared rabbit polyclonal antibodies against the FIPV N protein,which showed good reactivity and specificity,providing important tools for FIPV antigen-anti-body detection and research on the biological functions of the N protein.

feline infectious peritonitis virusfeline coronavirusN proteingene cloningpro-karyotic expressionpolyclonal antibody

刘福康、袁莉刚、张达、汤傲星、刘光清、朱杰

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甘肃农业大学动物医学院,兰州 730070

中国农业科学院上海兽医研究所,上海 200241

猫传染性腹膜炎病毒 猫冠状病毒 N蛋白 基因克隆 原核表达 多克隆抗体

上海市市级科技重大专项上海市自然科学基金项目

ZD2021CY00122ZR1476300

2024

畜牧兽医学报
中国畜牧兽医学会

畜牧兽医学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.729
ISSN:0366-6964
年,卷(期):2024.55(10)