叙事性与杜甫咏物诗的辨体意识
Poetic Narrativity and Genre Discernment Consciousness of Du Fu's Yongwu Poems
白松涛1
作者信息
摘要
叙事性是杜甫咏物诗体物艺术的重要特性,通过研究杜甫咏物诗对叙事性因素的调度与重组,可以看出其诗创作的辨体意识:古体咏物诗和近体咏物诗分别依托词句形式和章法结构选择不同的叙事策略,形成了不同的叙事节奏与风貌;物的客体属性会影响诗歌体式和叙事策略的选择,并最终使物呈现出不同的神韵风度;咏物组诗则构建了内在的逻辑线路,在文本复加的结构中完成组合叙事.杜甫在充分发掘诗歌体式特质和功能的过程中以"事"写"物",从而实现了传形入神、神形兼备的艺术效果.
Abstract
Narrativity is an important feature of Du Fu's Yongwu poems,and the reorganization of narrative factors shows Du Fu's genre discernment consciousness.Du Fu's Guti(pre-Tang style)and Jinti(modern style)yongwu poems choose narrative strategies based on the form of words and sentences and the structure of the composition,thereby forming different narrative rhythms and styles.The objective attributes of things affect the choice of poetry genre and narrative strategy,which make the things show unique spirit and charm.The Yongwu suite poems construct internal narrative veins and reflect the characteristics of combinatorial narrative in the form of text superposition.Du Fu fully explored the stylistic characteristics and functions of Yongwu poems,and chanted"things"in"narrative environment",so as to achieve the artistic effect of transmitting the form into the spirit and keeping both the form and the spirit.
关键词
咏物诗/杜甫/辨体意识/叙事性/事境/组合叙事Key words
yongwu poems/Du Fu/genre discernment consciousness/narrativity/narrative environment/combinatorial narrative引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据