首页|家长健康素养干预效果的研究——基于元分析方法

家长健康素养干预效果的研究——基于元分析方法

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家长健康素养的普及和提升是儿童健康事业的重要内容,对家长健康素养干预的具体行动依赖于有效的研究证据.本研究采用元分析法对 23 篇家长健康素养干预研究文献进行分析.结果发现,已有研究能够证明干预可以提高家长的健康素养,但各研究的干预效果存在异质性,孩子所处年龄段、国家地区、干预周期、干预内容是导致异质性的主要因素,而具体干预形式的影响不大.已有研究对心理健康领域、农村和低社会经济地位家长关注不足,研究质量也有待提高.建议后续研究将对心理健康领域的家长健康素养干预与儿童发展的确定性规律松绑,将准专业人员纳入对低社会经济地位家长干预的人员范畴,对家长健康素养的干预需考虑客观条件和成人的学习规律.
Effectiveness of Parental Health Literacy Interventions—Based on Meta-analysis
Parental health literacy popularization and improvement is an important component of the child health cause,and specific actions rely on high-quality evidence.This study used meta-analysis to evaluate existing research on parental health literacy interventions.The results found that the interventions available were able to support parents in improving health literacy,but there was heterogeneity in the effectiveness of the interventions across studies,with the age group of the child,the country region,the intervention period and the content of the intervention being the main factors contributing to the heterogeneity,while the specific form of the intervention did not play a significant role.The existing interventions had insufficient focus on the mental health domain,rural and low socio-economic status parents,and the quality of research could be improved.It is suggested that intervention programs in the mental health field may not be tightly tied to deterministic rules,the interventions in low socio-economic status families could train community members,and the intervention programs need to consider objective conditions and adult learning patterns.

parental health literacyfamily educationparental intervention

校欣玮、顾荣芳

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江苏第二师范学院学前教育学院,南京 211200

南京师范大学教育科学学院,南京 210024

家长健康素养 家庭教育 家长干预

教育部首批新文科研究与改革实践项目江苏省教育厅2021年度高校哲学社会科学研究

20210600412021SJA0255

2024

学前教育研究
中国学前教育研究会,长沙师范学校(专科)

学前教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.461
ISSN:1007-8169
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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