首页|"流动边缘幼儿"生成的微观民族志研究——基于互动仪式链理论的分析

"流动边缘幼儿"生成的微观民族志研究——基于互动仪式链理论的分析

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关注流动幼儿边缘化是推进教育公平的重要体现,探寻"流动边缘幼儿"生成机理是解决幼儿边缘化的关键问题.本研究以互动仪式链为理论视角,采用质性研究范式,运用微观民族志研究方法,对"流动边缘幼儿"的生成进行分析.研究有三个发现:首先,失败的群体互动仪式使"流动边缘幼儿"符号附着于互动仪式结构上;其次,互动仪式链的循环机制推动运行结构发挥再生产的功能,在会话网络中边缘符号再度强化;最后,思想链的内化使边缘符号固着,由此形塑"流动边缘幼儿"的生成.研究在微观互动情境中厘清个体与互动仪式结构之间的关系,探寻流动幼儿边缘符号生成的微观机理,亟需重塑互动情境,提升"流动边缘幼儿"群体归属;积聚情感能量,抵抗边缘符号化的蔓延.
A Micro-ethnography Study of the Generation of"Migrant Marginalized Children":Explanation Based on the Interactive Ritual Chain Theory
Focusing on the marginalization of migrant children is a crucial aspect of promoting education equity,and exploring the generation mechanism of"migrant marginalized children"is a key to solving marginalization.Therefore,based on the Interactive Ritual Chain Theory,this study took qualitative research as a paradigm and micro-ethnography as the methodology to investigate the generative mechanism of"migrant marginalized children".The findings are as follows:First,the failure of the group interaction ritual makes the symbol of the"migrant marginalized children"attached to the interaction ritual structure.In addition,the circular mechanism of the interactive ritual chain serves as a reproduction mechanism,which strengthens the marginal symbol in the conversational network.Finally,the internalization of the thought chain makes the marginal symbol fixed,thus shaping the generation of"migrant marginalized children".In short,this study clarified the relationship between the individual and the interaction ritual structure in a micro-interactive situation.It also examined the microscopic mechanism of marginal symbol generation among migrant children.Further,this study provided a valuable basis for reshaping the interactive context,improving the belongingness of"migrant marginalized children",and resisting the spread of marginal symbolization.

migrant marginalized preschoolersgenerative mechanisminteractive ritual chainmicro-ethnography

赵景辉、陈诗琪

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广州大学教育学院,广州 510006

湛江市第六幼儿园,湛江 524024

"流动边缘幼儿" 生成 互动仪式链 微观民族志

2024

学前教育研究
中国学前教育研究会,长沙师范学校(专科)

学前教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.461
ISSN:1007-8169
年,卷(期):2024.(12)