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单核/巨噬细胞在坏死性小肠结肠炎发病机制中的研究进展

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坏死性小肠结肠炎(necrotizing enterocolitis,NEC)是一种主要发生于早产儿的严重胃肠道疾病,病死率较高,但其发病机制尚未明确。作为固有免疫的一部分,单核/巨噬细胞在NEC的发生和发展中发挥重要作用。本文现就单核/巨噬细胞在NEC发病机制中的研究进展作一综述。 As a severe gastrointestinal disease, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) affects premature infants with a high mortality. However, its pathogenesis remains largely elusive. As components of innate immunity, monocytes or macrophages play an important role in the onset and development of NEC. This review summarized the latest researches of monocytes or macrophages in the pathogenesis of NEC.
Research advances of monocytes or macrophages in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis
As a severe gastrointestinal disease, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) affects premature infants with a high mortality. However, its pathogenesis remains largely elusive. As components of innate immunity, monocytes or macrophages play an important role in the onset and development of NEC. This review summarized the latest researches of monocytes or macrophages in the pathogenesis of NEC.

MacrophagesMonocyteEnterocolitis, necrotizingInfant, newborn

毛孟佳、田钰欣、沈淳

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国家儿童医学中心,复旦大学附属儿科医院小儿外科,上海 201102

巨噬细胞 单核细胞 小肠结肠炎,坏死性 婴儿,新生

国家自然科学基金面上项目

81873849

2024

中华小儿外科杂志
中华医学会

中华小儿外科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.853
ISSN:0253-3006
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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