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反外国制裁的反垄断法思维:使命、功能与机制

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反外国制裁面临的诸多挑战需要反垄断法发挥其应有作用.反垄断法的价值目标及其政策性特点决定了其应当在化解反外国制裁难题方面担负重要使命,这一使命在反垄断法、反外国制裁法以及对外贸易法上均能找到相应依据.反垄断法反外国制裁的功能主要有消解制裁提升外国企业竞争力的作用、遏制外国企业对制裁制度的恶意利用、增强我国受制裁企业的市场竞争力、化解反外国制裁法域外适用的困境等.基于反外国制裁的政策导向,反垄断执法部门需要通过对反垄断法关于各种垄断行为及其法律责任的规定进行合乎目的的解释和有针对性的适用,有效震慑推动制裁或者恶意利用制裁的外国企业,维护我国受制裁企业在国际贸易中应有的市场竞争力.
Antitrust Law Thinking of Countering Foreign Sanctions:Missions,Functions and Mechanisms
The challenges faced in countering foreign sanctions require the antitrust law to play its due role.The value targets and policy-tools characteristics of antitrust law enable it to undertake the missions of dealing with tough problems of anti-foreign sanctions,the legal bases of which can be found in Antitrust Law,Anti-Foreign Sanction Law and Foreign Trade law.Antitrust Law is functional in dispelling the pro-motion of foreign companies'competition power through sanctions,deterring the malicious use of sanctions by foreign companies,strengthening market competitiveness of sanctioned Chinese enterprises,and solving the problems of extraterritorial application of Anti-Foreign Sanction Law.Based on the policy orientation of counteracting foreign sanctions,the Antitrust Law enforcement department needs to effectively deter foreign enterprises that promote or maliciously utilize sanctions by interpreting and applying the provisions of the an-titrust law on various monopoly behaviors and their legal liabilities in a purposeful and targeted manner,so as to maintain the due market competitiveness of Chinese sanctioned enterprises in international trade.

countering foreign sanctionsAntitrust LawMonopoly Agreementabuse of market domi-nant positionconcentration of operators

董新凯

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南京理工大学 知识产权学院,江苏 南京 210094

反外国制裁 反垄断法 垄断协议 滥用市场支配地位 经营者集中

2024

学术界
安徽省社会科学界联合会

学术界

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1002-1698
年,卷(期):2024.(7)