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马克思生产理论视域下数字资本主义的四重控制及其批判

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基于马克思从生产、分配、交换和消费四个环节理解的"大生产"概念考察数字资本主义,会发现数字资本家利用智能算法占有数据资源,形成了平台、政治、传播和生活的四重控制,不仅生产出资本主义的数字经济模式,还生产出矛盾更为激烈的数字劳资关系,以及资产阶级的新型意识形态话语霸权.数字资本主义通过数据垄断与政治操控加深对平台、传播和生活的全方位控制,监视并把控人类隐私,宣扬新自由主义与新消费主义的资产阶级文化价值观,形成单向度的数字社会景观.超越数字资本主义的四重控制,需要以社会主义的劳动关系和价值观对数字资本主义进行改造,数字中国建设的理论与实践为人类的数字文明提供了中国方案与智慧.
The Fourfold Control of Digital Capitalism and Its Criticism from the Perspective of Marx's Production Theory
Examining digital capitalism based on capitalized"production"concept understood by Marx from the four links of production,distribution,exchange and consumption,we will find that digital capitalists use intelligent algorithms to occupy data resources,forming the four-fold control of platform,politics,communication and life,which not only produces the capitalist digital economic model,but also produces digital labor-capital relations with more intense contradictions,and the new ideolog-ical discourse hegemony of the bourgeoisie.Through data monopoly and political manipulation,digital capitalism deepens its all-round control over platforms,communication and life,monitors and controls human privacy,promotes the bourgeois cultural values of neoliberalism and new consumerism,and forms a one-dimensional digital social landscape.Beyond the four-fold control of digital capitalism,it is necessary to transform digital capitalism with socialist labor relations and values.The theory and practice of digital China construction provide Chinese solutions and wisdom for human digital civilization.

digital capitalismdigital platformdigital colonizationinformation cocoondigital survival

朱春艳、韩佳宁

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东北大学 马克思主义学院,辽宁 沈阳 110169

数字资本主义 数字平台 数字殖民 信息茧房 数字化生存

辽宁省社科基金东北大学陈昌曙技术哲学发展基金

L22AZX001202002

2024

学术探索
云南省社会科学界联合会

学术探索

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.464
ISSN:1006-723X
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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