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新质生产力赋能中国式现代化的内在逻辑、关键环节与实践指向

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习近平总书记提出的"新质生产力"不仅是对新一轮技术革命和产业变革的思想前瞻,更是对中国式现代化发展动力的深刻把握.新质生产力作为先进生产力质态是推进中国式现代化的重要物质技术基础,而中国式现代化的科学内涵又规定着新质生产力的发展方向.新质生产力通过科技创新与应用在智能现代化、共享现代化、和谐现代化、绿色现代化、开放现代化这五个方面共同构筑了形成中国式现代化独特优势的牢固基础.新质生产力通过技术革命性突破所催生的"新技术"成为了中国式现代化的增长动能和竞争优势;通过生产要素创新性配置所掌握的"新要素"增强了中国式现代化的经济活力和创新能力;通过产业深度转型升级所发展的"新产业"完善了中国式现代化的现代化产业体系;通过构建创新生态系统所营造的"新生态"促进了中国式现代化的技术要素产业循环迭代.因此,新质生产力赋能中国式现代化应从提高创新技术供给与产业应用能力、推动生产要素高效利用与合理配置、健全创新人才培养与流动机制、搭建全球科技合作与共享平台等方面持续发力,为推动中国式现代化独特优势形成提供坚实物质技术基础.
The Internal Logic,Key Links and Practical Direction of New Quality Productive Forces Enabling Chinese Path to Modernization
The new quality productivity,as the quality of advanced productivity,is an important material and technical basis for promoting Chinese path to modernization,and the scientific connotation of Chinese path to modernization determines the develop-ment direction of the new quality productivity.Through scientific and technological innovation and application,the new quality productivity has jointly built a solid foundation for forming the unique advantages of Chinese path to modernization in the five as-pects of intelligent modernization,sharing modernization,harmonious modernization,green modernization,and open moderniza-tion.The"new technology"promoted by the revolutionary breakthrough in technology has become the growth momentum and competitive advantage of Chinese path to modernization;The"new elements"grasped through the innovative allocation of pro-duction factors have enhanced the economic vitality and innovation ability of Chinese path to modernization,and the"new indus-tries"developed through the in-depth transformation and upgrading of industries have improved the modern industrial system of Chinese path to modernization;The"new ecology"created by the construction of the innovation ecosystem has promoted the in-dustrial cycle iteration of technological elements of Chinese path to modernization.Therefore,the new quality productivity em-powerment of Chinese path to modernization should continue to make efforts in such aspects as improving the supply of innovative technologies and industrial application capabilities,promoting the efficient use and rational allocation of production factors,im-proving the training and flow mechanism of innovative talents,and building a platform for global scientific and technological co-operation and sharing,so as to provide a solid material and technological foundation for promoting the formation of the unique ad-vantages of Chinese path to modernization.

new quality productive forcesChinese-style modernizationhigh-quality developmentunique advantages

张晓、何玉芳

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北京交通大学 马克思主义学院,北京 100044

新质生产力 中国式现代化 高质量发展 独特优势

2024

学术探索
云南省社会科学界联合会

学术探索

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.464
ISSN:1006-723X
年,卷(期):2024.(10)