How Did the Young Marx Turn to and Surpass Hegel?——The Logic of"The Abandonment of Self-alienation Follows the Same Path as Self-alienation"
The abandonment of self-alienation follows the same path as self-alienation.The development process of Marx's thought is itself a manifestation of the law of dialectics.The study of the relationship between the development of Marx's thought and Hegel's philosophy should be presented in a complete logical chain of"learning and absorbing-questioning-criticizing and transcending".Generally speaking,the contradictions between form and content of Hegelian philosophy and the two contra-dictions between human subjectivity and internationalized alien object directly affect Marx's ideological transformation and devel-opment.In different periods of young Marx's thought,the contradiction is mainly reflected in the opposition between"due"and"existing",between philosophy and reality,and between abstract labor and real labor.The evolutionary logic of fully absorbing,questioning and then turning to criticizing and abandoning,and the solution path of combining practice and meeting the needs of reality are the underlying logic of the whole process of the young Marx's turning to and transcending Hegel.