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中日满蒙条约中的土地商租及其相关问题

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1915年,日本在"二十一条"要求中提出在南满洲及东部内蒙古应享有"优越地位",经中日交涉而形成的民四中日满蒙条约中有土地商租及其相关问题之规定.条约签订之后,日本企图扩大享有相关权益之地域范围,并竭力使条约规定转化为现实权益,成为日本在我国东北地区实施移民侵略、土地实质占有的典型表现.但是,日本显然低估了中国的抗争意志与反制能力,由于日本要求享有的土地商租及其相关权益严重危害中国主权,因而遭到我国的有力抵制,导致日本的侵略阴谋在很大程度上没有实现.
Commercial Lease of Land and Related Issues in the Manchuria-Mongolia Treaty Between the Republic of China and Japan
In 1915,in the"Twenty-one Provision"requirement,Japan put forward that it should enjoy a"superior position"in the South Manchuria and East of Inner Mongolia.The Manchuria-Mongolia treaty between the Republic of China and Japan contained provisions on land lease and related issues.After the signing of the treaty,Japan tried to expand the geographical scope of the interests,and made every effort to turn the provisions of the treaty into real rights and interests,which became a typical manifestation of Japan's immigration aggression and substantial land possession in Northeast China.However,Japan obviously underestimated China's will and counter-ability to fight.Because the land rent and related rights and interests that Japan demanded seriously endangered China's sovereignty,they were strongly resisted by China,which led to the failure of Japan's aggressive plot to a great extent.

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宝鸡文理学院历史文化与旅游学院(陕西宝鸡,721013)

中日满蒙条约 土地商租 内地杂居 合办农业

2024

学术研究
广东省社会科学界联合会

学术研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1000-7326
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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