首页|从"情景"到"脱域":数字时代的福利身份与社会权利探讨——基于C市"救助通"的案例研究

从"情景"到"脱域":数字时代的福利身份与社会权利探讨——基于C市"救助通"的案例研究

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数字技术是新质生产力的重要组成部分,在发展新质生产力的过程中,如何利用数字技术保障和改善民生成为当前亟待解决的理论和实践问题.本文以C市社会救助领域数字化应用"救助通"为研究案例,分析数字技术的应用给福利身份建构范式和公民社会权利带来的影响,发现"救助通"的开发和应用解构了传统"情景化"的福利治理范式,建构了"脱域化"的福利身份范式,对工业时代的社会权利造成冲击,数字社会权利逐渐显现.但在推进福利领域的数字化治理过程中,工业时代的社会权利与数字社会权利存在冲突与张力,对特殊困难群体社会权利的实现造成阻碍.为此,在发展新质生产力的过程中,应平衡"情景"与"脱域"、技术与人文的关系,优化数字化治理模式下的国家与个人契约关系,保障困难群体社会权利的充分实现.
From"Contextualization"to"Deterritorialization":Study of Welfare Identity and Social Right in the Digital Age——A Case Study Based on the"Jiuzhu Tong"of City C
Digital technology is an important component of new quality productive forces.In the process of developing new quality productive forces,how to use digital technology to protect and improve people's livelihood has become a theoretical and practical issue that needs to be urgently resolved.This paper takes the digital application"Jiuzhu Tong"in the field of social assistance in City C as a research case,and analyzes the impact of the application of digital technology on the welfare identity construction paradigm and the social rights of citizens.The development and application of"Jiuzhu Tong"has deconstructed the traditional"contextualized"welfare governance paradigm and constructs a"de-territorialized"welfare identity construction paradigm,which has an impact on the social rights of the industrial era and prompts the gradual emergence of digital social rights.However,in the process of promoting digital governance in the field of welfare,there are conflicts and tensions between industrial social rights and digital social rights,which hinder the realization of the social rights of special groups in difficulties.For this reason,in the process of developing new quality productive forces,we should balance the relationship between"contextualization"and"deterritorialization",technology and the humanities,and then re-sign the contractual relationship between the state and the individuals under the digital governance model,so as to ensure the full realisation of the social rights of the disadvantaged groups.

杨立雄、刘曦言

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中国人民大学劳动人事学院(北京,100872)

数字治理 情景化 脱域化 数字社会权利

2024

学术研究
广东省社会科学界联合会

学术研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1000-7326
年,卷(期):2024.(9)