首页|近代中国蚕业国族话语的兴起和传播

近代中国蚕业国族话语的兴起和传播

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蚕业在中国有数千年的历史,但"蚕丝祖国"的观念至20世纪初才出现。它的起源与国族话语在近代中国的兴起和传播有关。蚕业国族话语在蚕丝国际贸易的语境中产生,并与近代中国的国族转型密切关联。20世纪初,中国蚕丝出口被日本赶超,蚕学界人士在焦虑和不甘中,试图用"蚕丝祖国"观念激励国人奋起直追。他们将传统文献中零散的蚕业"记录"整合为具有整体意义的"中国蚕业史",并结合蚕业考古,系统论证"蚕丝祖国"观念,使之得到学理支撑,成为国人耳熟能详的常识。"中国蚕业史"是近代中国蚕丝国际贸易、蚕业学术共同塑造的,成为当下蚕业学科体系进一步推进的基础和前提。
"Silk Homeland":The Emergence and Spread of National Discourse in Modern Chinese Sericulture
Sericulture has a history of thousands of years in China,but the concept of the"Silk Homeland"only emerged in the early 20th century.Its origin is related to the rise and spread of national discourse in modem China.The national discourse of sericulture emerged in the context of international silk trade and was closely associated with the national transformation of modem China.In the early 20th century,China's silk exports were surpassed by Japan,leading scholars in the sericulture field to attempt to inspire their countrymen to catch up by using the concept of the"Silk Homeland"amidst anxiety and dissatisfaction.They integrated scattered records of sericulture from traditional literature into a comprehensive"history of Chinese sericulture,"combined with sericulture archaeology,systematically demonstrating the concept of the"Silk Homeland"and providing scholarly support,making it a well-known common knowledge among the Chinese.The"history of Chinese sericulture"was jointly shaped by the international silk trade and academic sericulture in modem China,becoming the foundation and prerequisite for further advancement of the current sericulture discipline system.

Chinese silksilk tradenational discourse of sericulturehistory of Chinese sericulture

冯志阳

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上海社会科学院历史研究所(上海200235)

中国丝 蚕丝贸易 蚕业国族话语 中国蚕业史

上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题

2018BLS005

2024

学术月刊
上海市社会科学界联合会

学术月刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.846
ISSN:0439-8041
年,卷(期):2024.56(5)
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