量子纠缠对经典观念的挑战与变革
The Challenge and Change of Quantum Entanglement to Classical Ideas
乔笑斐1
作者信息
- 1. 山西大学科学技术史研究所,山西太原 030006
- 折叠
摘要
量子力学已经经过了百年的发展,但对其认识仍具有极大的争议.其核心原因在于人们对量子力学的基本概念理解不清晰.量子纠缠正是其中一个较为核心的概念.进入21世纪,二次量子革命正在如火如荼地进行,对量子纠缠的研究也有了更多、更深入的进展.本文将对量子纠缠的起源、分类、本质进行系统分析,然后对量子纠缠对经典观念的变革进行系统论述.
Abstract
Quantum mechanics has been developed for a hundred years,but its understanding is still very controversial.The core reason is that people do not clearly understand the basic concepts of quantum mechanics.Quantum entanglement is one of the most central concepts.Entering the 21st century,the second quantum revolution is in full swing,and the research on quantum entanglement has made more and more in-depth progress.This paper will systematically analyze the origin,classification and nature of quantum entanglement,and then systematically discuss the transformation of quantum entanglement to classical concepts.
关键词
量子纠缠/非定域/实在论/决定论Key words
quantum entanglement/nonlocality/realism/determinism引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA113)
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA038)
山西省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022YJ011)
出版年
2024