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方以智"错综"思想研究

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在卦象关系中,"错"指两卦"左右相错","综"指两卦"上下颠倒".方以智的"错综"思想是对"相错"和"颠倒"关系的进一步凝练,展现了体用间的双向流行和双向主宰,这把"单向"的体用观推进到了"双向"的体用观:"体"从自身出发过渡为"用","用"也在"体"的统摄下过渡到"体",在双向过渡中"体"和"用"都实现了自身.方以智的"错综"思想分为"十错""十综","十错"包括"对舍""对摄""对入""对夺"和"对即","十综"包括"绳衡""太极""善恶""中旁""往来"五个方面,展现了纵贯与横摄相统一、太极与阴阳双向互成、无善恶在为善去恶中、时空合一等思想.
Research on Fang Yizhi's Thought of"Cuo Zong"
In the image-number interpretation of Zhouyi,"Cuo"means that the two hexagrams are opposite breadthwise,and"Zong"means that the two hexagrams are"upside down".Fang Yizhi's"Cuo Zong"is a further condensing of the above thought,showing mutual transition between"Ti"and"Yong".Fang Yizhi's"Cuo Zong"thinking is divided into"Shi Cuo"and"Shi Zong",which shows the unity of vertical and horizontal,the mutually interact between Taiji and Yin Yang,no good and evil lying in the process of doing good and removing evil,the unity of time and space and so on.

Fang YizhiCuo Zonggood and evilTaijispace and time

张业康

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昆明理工大学马克思主义学院,云南昆明 650504

方以智 错综 善恶 太极 时空

昆明理工大学人文社会科学研究培育项目

PYSZZX2206

2024

系统科学学报
太原理工大学

系统科学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.478
ISSN:1005-6408
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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