The Causes and Resolution of Capital Subjectivity——An analysis based on Marx's Capital and its manuscripts
Analyzing the causes of capital subjectivity is the key to promoting the complete liberation of human subjectivity.The sub-jectivity of capital is the initiative of capital to achieve value proliferation based on itself,which means that the principle of value multi-plication has become the dominant principle in the process of capitalist production.The unique production relationship between capital and hired labor leads to capital occupying the right to use labor commodities,thus resulting in the productivity of labor becoming the factor of capital,and the subjectivity of labor becoming the subjectivity of capital.The subjectivity characteristics of capital manifest as productivity,infinity,processuality,and compulsion,which are interconnected and unified under the principle of value proliferation.The subjectivity of capital is not eternal,and the inherent contradiction of capital relations foreshadows the historicity of capital subjec-tivity,which provides theoretical inevitability for people to pursue the complete liberation of subjectivity.