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乡村旅游地民宿经营者咨询网络结构特征研究

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乡村民宿是全面推进乡村振兴的重要抓手,而民宿经营者的咨询网络是民宿产业高质量发展的重要保障.以张家界龙尾巴村为研究对象,通过问卷调查、深度访谈等形式收集数据,并采用社会网络分析法对该村民宿经营者的咨询网络结构特征进行分析,结果表明:龙尾巴村民宿经营者咨询网络规模较小、密度较低,经营者M6 处在网络的中心位置;民宿经营者之间形成了6 个派系,显现出一定的内部凝聚性,但部分接近中心度高的经营者呈现出较低的度数中心度与中间中心度;M6、M8、M10、M1、M7 等民宿经营者处于结构洞位置,具有信息获取和传播的优势.为了优化咨询网络结构、促进乡村民宿发展,龙尾巴村要吸引多元主体参与民宿发展,加强咨询网络内外部联系,加深经营主体之间的战略合作.
Study on the Structural Characteristics of Advisory Network for Homestay Operators in Rural Tourism Destination
Homestay in rural areas is a crucial instrument for the comprehensive advancement of rural revitalization,while the advisory network for homestay operators is an important guarantee for the high-quality development of the homestay industry.With Longweiba Village in Zhangjiajie as the research object,data were collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews,and social network analysis was used to analyze the structural characteristics of advisory network for homestay operators,and the results show that the scale of advisory network for homestay operators in Longweiba Village is relatively small,the density is relatively low,and Operator M6 is at the central position of the network.Six cliques are formed among the operators,revealing a certain internal cohesion,but some of the operators with high closeness centrality exhibited relatively low degree of centrality and betweenness centrality and that homestay opera-tors such as M6,M8,M10,M1 and M7 are in the position of structural holes and possess the advantages of information acquisition and dissemination.In order to optimize the structure of the advisory network and promote the development of rural homestay,Longweiba Village should firstly attract multiple subjects to participate in the development of homestay,secondly strengthen the internal and exter-nal contacts of the advisory network,and thirdly deepen the strategic cooperation among the business subjects.

homestay operatorsadvisory networksocial network analysisrural tourism destinationLongweiba Village

蔡建刚、刘嘉媚

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吉首大学 旅游学院,湖南 张家界 427000

湖南师范大学 心理学系,湖南 长沙 410081

民宿经营者 咨询网络 社会网络分析 乡村旅游地 龙尾巴村

国家自然科学基金湖南省教育厅科研重点项目

7206300723A0394

2024

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
湘潭大学

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.589
ISSN:1001-5981
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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