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新中国成立初期湖南参军参干运动

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新中国成立初期,为支援抗美援朝战争并推动国防军队的现代化建设,湖南省在中共中央和中南局的领导下,积极开展了参军参干运动.由于湖南曾长期受国民党统治,部分青年学生、工人对参军参干的认识存在误区.为此,湖南全省开展了时事政治教育宣传,经过广泛而深入的动员,青年学生、工人及改造后的土匪踊跃报名参军参干,全省不仅按期完成上级指定的任务,还超额完成了目标.湖南参军参干运动作为新中国成立初期国防建设和抗美援朝运动的重要组成部分,为抗美援朝战争和国防建设提供了兵源和人才保障,同时也为军队的现代化建设储备了大量干部,推动了新中国国防和军队现代化建设的进程,并激发了广大青年的爱国热情.
On the Movement of Joining the Army and Cadre in Hunanin the Early Period after the Founding of the PRC
In the early days after the founding of the People's Republic of China,in order to support the War to Resist the US Ag-gression and Aid Kereo and to promote the modernization of our national defense forces,Hunan Province actively carried out the move-ment of joining the army and cadre under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the Party Central and Southern Bureau.Due to the long-term rule of the Kuomintang in Hunan,at first,some young students and workers had misconceptions about the movement.On that account,Hunan province carried out educational propaganda of politics of current affairs.After extensive and deep-going mobi-lization,young students,workers,and even reformed bandits enthusiastically signed up to join the army and cadre.The whole province not only completed the tasks designated by the higher authorities,but also exceeded the targets.The movement of recruiting soldiers and cadres in Hunan,as an important part of the early national defense construction and campaign to resist U.S.aggression and aid Korea in the early days after the founding of the People's Republic of China,provided the support of troop sources and talents for the War to Resist the US Aggression and Aid Kereo and the national defense and meanwhile it reserved a large number of cadres for the moderniza-tion of the army,propelled the modernization construction of the national defense and the military of the new China,and aroused the patriotic enthusiasm in the young people on a grand scale.

the War to Resist the US Aggression and Aid KoreaHunanthe movement of joining the army and cadrehistorical ex-perience

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湘潭大学 马克思主义学院,湖南 湘潭 411105

抗美援朝 湖南 参军参干运动 历史经验

湖南省社会科学基金湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目

22WTC0723B0156

2024

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
湘潭大学

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.589
ISSN:1001-5981
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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