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八路军和敌后抗日根据地对兵工技术人才的培养与使用

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抗战时期是中国共产党领导的敌后抗日根据地兵工事业发展的一个重要历史阶段.八路军和敌后抗日根据地为应对武器装备落后且短缺的现实状况,想方设法培养和重用兵工技术人才.此间经过党内论争,最终确立兵工建设路线和方针,为兵工技术人才的培养指明了方向.八路军和敌后抗日根据地通过创办专门学校和科研机构、扩大兵工生产技术培训、注重理论和实践结合、强化思想政治教育等举措,培养出一大批兵工技术人才,同时注意调动兵工技术人才的积极性、信任并大胆使用兵工技术人才,生产出大量武器弹药,大力支援了敌后抗战,并实现了兵工技术新突破,为抗战的胜利和新中国国防科技工业建设与发展奠定了基础,影响深远.
The Training and Utilization of Military Technical Personnel by the Eighth Route Army and in the Anti-Japanese Base Areas behind Enemy Lines
The period of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was an important historical stage for the development of the military industry in the anti-Japanese base areas led by the Communist Party of China.In response to the reality of outdated and in-sufficient weaponry,the Eighth Route Army and the leadership in the anti-Japanese base areas sought ways to cultivate military tech-nology talents and place them in important positions.Through inner-Party debates,a construction route and policy were ultimately es-tablished for the military industry,providing direction for the training of military technology personnel.The Eighth Route Army and the anti-Japanese base areas established specialized schools and research institutions,expanded technical training in military production,emphasized the combination of theory with practice,and strengthened ideological and political education,resulting in the cultivation of a large number of talents armed with military technology.At the same time,they focused on motivating these talents,trusting them,and boldly utilizing them,which led to the production of a large quantity of weapons and ammunition,thus providing significant support to the anti-Japanese endeavor in the enemy's rear area and achieving new breakthroughs in military technology.This laid a foundation for the victory in the war and the construction and development of national defense science and technology industries in the new China,with far-reaching effects.

the Eighth Route ArmyAnti-Japanese base areamilitary technology talentscultivationutilization

唐去非、刘祖爱

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国防科技大学 军政基础教育学院,湖南 长沙 410073

湖南工学院 马克思主义学院,湖南 衡阳 421000

八路军 抗日根据地 兵工技术人才 培养 使用

国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目

20AZS011

2024

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
湘潭大学

湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.589
ISSN:1001-5981
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)