保障系统结构建模是发展和构建新一代航空装备智能保障系统的重要基础。航空装备保障系统涉及保障要素多、交联关系复杂,需从系统工程的角度开展顶层设计,并采用统一的结构框架对其体系结构进行建模表征。引入美国国防部架构框架(Departmeant of Defense Architecture Framework,DoDAF)体系结构框架,提出基于"概念-任务-能力"的体系结构开发序列,构建航空装备智能保障系统的能力、保障活动、各保障要素的信息交互及组织关系等视图模型,得到"能力层-需求层-技术层"之间的对应关系。该方法能够全面地描述航空装备智能保障系统体系结构,提高不同保障要素之间的互操作性,并将其转化为具体的设计要求,可为航空装备智能保障系统开发提供支持。
Architecture modeling of aviation equipment intelligent support system based on DoDAF
The architecture modeling of support system is an important foundation for the development and construction of a new generation of aviation equipment intelligent support system.The aviation equipment support system involves many support elements and complex cross-linking relationships,it is necessary to carry out top-level design from the perspective of system engineering,and use a unified structural framework to model and characterize its architecture.The Departmeant of Defense Architecture Framework(DoDAF)architecture framework is introduced,and the architecture development sequence based on"concept-task-capability"is proposed.The view models of capabilities,support activities,information interaction and organization relationship of each support element of the aviation equipment intelligent support system are constructed,and the corresponding relationship between"capability layer-demand layer-technology layer"is obtained.This method can comprehensively describe the architecture of aviation equipment intelligent support system,improve the interoperability among different support elements,and translate it into specific design requirements,which can provide support for the development of aviation equipment intelligent support system.
aviation equipmentintelligent support systemDepartment of Defense Architecture Framework(DoDAF)model-based systems engineering(MBSE)