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基于事件触发采样的无尾翼飞机自适应容错姿态控制

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针对具有通信带宽受限的无尾翼飞机姿态跟踪控制问题,考虑模型不确定、外部扰动及执行器故障的影响,提出一种基于事件触发采样与 自适应的容错姿态控制方法。首先,在无尾翼飞机六自由度动力学与运动学模型基础上建立了面向控制的姿态控制模型。通过引入事件触发机制成功降低了控制器与执行器通道之间通信频率,缓解了总线的通信压力同时避免了 Zeno现象的发生。然后,通过自适应的有界估计成功补偿了执行器故障及事件触发引起的采样误差的影响。最后,基于Lyapunov稳定性分析证明了所提出的控制方法能够保证系统所有信号一致最终有界。数值仿真结果表明,所提出的控制方法能够有效降低控制器的更新频率,同时实现无尾翼飞机姿态对于控制指令的跟踪。
Adaptive fault-tolerant attitude control of tailless aircraft based on event-triggered sampling
In view of the attitude tracking control problem of tailless aircraft with limited communication bandwidth,an event-triggered-based adaptive fault-tolerant attitude control method is proposed,in the presence of model uncertainties,external disturbances,and actuator faults.Firstly,a control-oriented attitude control model is established based on the six-degree-of-freedom dynamics and kinematics model of the tailless aircraft.By adopting the event-triggered mechanism,the communication frequency between the controller and the actuator channel is successfully reduced,which relieves the communication burden of the bus and avoids the occurrence of the Zeno phenomenon.Then,the effects of actuator failure and sampling errors caused by the event trigger are successfully compensated by adaptive bounded estimation.Finally,the Lyapunov stability analysis is conducted to demonstrate that the proposed control method ensures the ultimate boundedness of all system signals.Numerical simulation results show that the proposed control method effectively reduces the update frequency of the controller while achieving attitude tracking of the tailless aircraft with respect to control commands.

tailless aircraftattitude trackingevent triggeredadaptive controlfault-tolerant control

禹志龙、李颖晖、裴彬彬、段效聪、张喆

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空军工程大学航空工程学院,陕西西安 710038

中国人民解放军94657部队,江西 九江 332024

中国飞行试验研究院,陕西西安 710089

无尾翼飞机 姿态跟踪 事件触发 自适应控制 容错控制

国家自然科学基金陕西省自然科学基础研究计划

621034402022-JM-011

2024

系统工程与电子技术
中国航天科工防御技术研究院 中国宇航学会 中国系统工程学会

系统工程与电子技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.847
ISSN:1001-506X
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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