首页|信息披露不充分背景下的企业环境绩效评估研究——基于模糊集的静态非径向DEA模型

信息披露不充分背景下的企业环境绩效评估研究——基于模糊集的静态非径向DEA模型

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在经济和社会领域,环境绩效评估对于企业发展具有重要的战略意义.然而,当前企业环境数据存在披露标准不统一、数据缺失严重等问题,给环境绩效评估的信息准确性带来了挑战,亟需采用更加科学合理的模型方法.基于此,文章基于整合同类型指标的方法,构建区间型模糊数,旨在有效提取同类型不同指标的特征信息.同时,将区间型模糊数方法与非径向环境绩效评估方法相结合,构建了基于模糊集的企业静态非径向环境绩效评估模型,以应对环境绩效评估存在较多数据缺失的问题.最后,通过对中国化学原料及化学制品制造业34家上市公司的实证检验,发现改进后的模型降低了对数据的要求,提高了适用性和稳定性.文章的模型改进对于提升企业层面环境绩效评估的可信度具有重要现实意义.
Research on Corporate Environmental Performance Evaluation in the Context of Inadequate Environmental Information Disclosure—A Study Based on Fuzzy Set Static Non-Radial DEA Model
In the realms of economics and society,the assessment of environmental performance holds critical strategic significance for the development of enterprises.However,prevailing issues such as inconsistent disclosure standards and substantial data gaps in corporate environmental datasets pose challenges to the accuracy of environmental performance evaluations,necessitating the adoption of more scientif-ically robust modeling approaches.To address this,this study employs a method that integrates similar types of indicators,constructing interval type fuzzy numbers aimed at effectively extracting characteristic information from dissimilar indicators of the same type.Simultaneously,the study combines interval type fuzzy number methodology with non-radial environmental performance evaluation techniques to establish a fuzzy set-based static non-radial model for assessing corporate environ-mental performance,specifically addressing the prevalent issue of extensive data gaps in environmental performance evaluation.Ultimately,empirical tests conducted on 34 publicly listed companies in China's chemical raw materials and chemical prod-ucts manufacturing sector reveal that the refined model reduces data requirements while enhancing its applicability and stability.The model refinement presented in this study holds significant practical implications for augmenting the credibility of enterprise-level environmental performance assessments.

Corporate environmental performanceenvironmental information dis-closurestatic non-radial modelfuzzy set

金童童、陈哲昂、李霞、刘轶芳

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北京理工大学管理学院,北京 100081

教育部高等学校科学研究发展中心,北京 100080

中国人民大学应用经济学院,北京 100872

北京石油化工学院经济管理学院,北京 102617

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企业环境绩效 环境信息披露 静态非径向模型 模糊集

国家社会科学基金

19BTJ059

2024

系统科学与数学
中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院

系统科学与数学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.425
ISSN:1000-0577
年,卷(期):2024.44(9)
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