Moyamoya disease(MMD)is a type of cerebrovascular disease with unclear pathogenesis.It is character-ized by long-term progressive obstruction or stenosis of both internal carotid arteries,anterior cerebral arteries and middle arteries,and the formation of malformed vascular network in the cranial cavity,which makes the diseased vas-cular network appear as"smoke",and is therefore called"moyamoya disease".Currently,most of the treatments for MMD are indirect or direct revascularization,or combined with surgery,but the results and prognosis are still contro-versial.Based on this,this article provides a review of the research progress in the treatment of moyamoya disease us-ing encephalo-duro-arterio-myo-synangiosis(EDAMS)vascular fusion.
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