Analysis on the Effect of Beifusu Combined with Pranoprofen in the Treat-ment of Corneal Edema after Cataract Ultrasonic Emulsification Surgery
Objective To investigate the effect of Beifusu combined with pranoprofen in the treatment of corneal edema after cataract ultrasonic emulsification.Methods 110 cases of postoperative corneal edema in Taixing Second People's Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as research objects,and the patients were grouped into control group and observation group by the random number table method.The control group(n=55)was treated with Beifusu eye drops,while the observation group(n=55)was treated with Beifusu eye drops and Pranoprofen eye drops.The treatment effect,the disappearance time of corneal edema were observed,and the recovery of visual acuity and the change of tear fluid inflammatory factor levels were compared between the two groups.Results The to-tal effective rate of treatment in the observation group(90.91%)was higher than that in the control group(70.91%),and the difference was statistically significant(x2=7.122,P<0.05).The disappearance time of postoperative corneal edema in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the comparison of visual acuity levels be-tween the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the number of patients with visual acuity levels lower than 0.05 in the observation group was less than that in the control group,while the number of patients higher than 0.2 was more than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the comparison of tear fluid inflammatory factor levels between the two groups of patients before treatment(P>0.05).The levels of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin-6(IL-6)were lower in the observation group than in the control group after treatment,and the differences were statistically signifi-cant(both P<0.05).Conclusion The combined application of Beifusu and pranoprofen in corneal edema after ultra-sonic emulsification can accelerate the edema subsidence,reduce ocular inflammation,and facilitate the recovery of patients'vision.