首页|消化内镜在上消化道出血中的应用效果分析

消化内镜在上消化道出血中的应用效果分析

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目的 探究上消化道出血实施消化内镜治疗的价值.方法 选取2022年10月—2023年10月平邑县人民医院收治的98例上消化道出血患者为研究对象,按照抽签分为药物组和内镜组,各49例,药物组行药物止血治疗,内镜组行消化内镜治疗,比较两组有效率、恢复指标、凝血功能及并发症发生情况.结果 内镜组有效率(97.96%)高于药物组(83.67%),差异有统计学意义(x2=5.995,P=0.014).内镜组在出血控制、肠鸣音恢复、彻底止血以及出院时间等方面均短于药物组,输血量少于药物组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗前,两组凝血指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,内镜组凝血功能优于药物组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).内镜组并发症发生率低于药物组(4.08%vs 18.37%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 消化内镜治疗后能缩短止血时间,维持较高止血有效性,可以恢复凝血功能,减少上消化道出血造成的并发症.
Analysis of the Application Effect of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Objective To investigate the value of implementing gastrointestinal endoscopy in upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods 98 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to Pingyi County People's Hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the study subjects,who were divided into drug group and endoscopy group according to the lottery,49 cases each,The drug group underwent pharmacological hemostasis therapy,while the endoscopy group underwent digestive endoscopy.Response rate,recovery indexes,coagulation functions and com-plications were compared between the two groups.Results The response rate was higher in the endoscopic group(97.96%)than in the drug group(83.67%),and the difference was statistically significant(x2=5.995,P=0.014).The endoscopic group was shorter than the drug group in terms of bleeding control,bowel song recovery,complete hemosta-sis and time to discharge,and the transfusion volume was less than the drug group,and the differences were statisti-cally significant(all P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in coagulation indexes between the two groups(P>0.05),After treatment,the coagulation function in the endoscopic group was better than in the drug group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate in the endoscopic group was lower than in the drug group(4.08%vs 18.37%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclu-sion Digestive endoscopic treatment can shorten the hemostatic time,maintain a high hemostatic effectiveness,restore the coagulation function,and reduce the complications caused by upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

Gastrointestinal endoscopyRecovery indexUpper gastrointestinal bleedingEffective rate

王洪玲

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平邑县人民医院消化内科,山东临沂 273300

消化内镜 恢复指标 上消化道出血 有效率

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(2)
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