首页|高龄冠心病合并房颤患者应用不同抗栓治疗方案的临床安全性

高龄冠心病合并房颤患者应用不同抗栓治疗方案的临床安全性

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目的 探究高龄冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称冠心病)合并房颤患者应用不同抗栓治疗方案的临床安全性.方法 选取常州市肿瘤医院于2022年7月—2023年11月收治的80例高龄冠心病合并房颤患者为研究对象,根据入院次序分组法分为两组,每组40例,先入院者(2022年7月—2023年2月)纳入常规组;后入院者(2023年3月—2023年11月)纳入研究组.常规组采用阿司匹林、氯吡格雷抗栓治疗,研究组采用阿司匹林、氯吡格雷联合华法林抗栓治疗.比较两组临床疗效、出血事件发生率、炎性因子水平和凝血功能指标.结果 治疗前,两组炎性因子水平和凝血功能指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).治疗后,研究组临床疗效高于常规组(97.50%vs 82.50%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.000,P<0.05);治疗后,研究组出血事件发生率、凝血功能指标、炎症因子水平均低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 对高龄冠心病合并房颤患者应用阿司匹林、氯吡格雷联合华法林抗栓治疗的效果理想,出血情况少,用药安全性高.
Clinical Safety of Application of Different Antithrombotic Regimens in El-derly Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Combined with Atrial Fibrilla-tion
Objective To explore the clinical safety of different antithrombotic therapies in elderly patients with coro-nary heart disease complicated with atrial fibrillation.Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with coronary heart dis-ease combined with atrial fibrillation admitted to Changzhou Cancer Hospital from July 2022 to November 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into two groups according to the admission order grouping method,with 40 cases in each group.The patients admitted first(July 2022 to February 2023)were included in the conven-tional group.Later admissions(March 2023 to November 2023)were included in the study group.The conventional group was treated with aspirin and clopidogrel,while the study group was treated with aspirin and clopidogrel com-bined with warfarin.The clinical efficacy,incidence of bleeding events,levels of inflammatory factors and coagulation function indexes were compared between the two groups.Results Before treatment,there were no significant differ-ences in the levels of inflammatory factors and coagulation function indexes between the two groups(both P>0.05).Af-ter treatment,the clinical efficacy of the study group was higher than that of the conventional group(97.50%vs 82.50%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.000,P<0.05).After treatment,the incidence of bleeding events,coagulation function indexes and levels of inflammatory factors in the study group were lower than those in the conventional group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of aspirin,clopidogrel and warfarin antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation is ideal,with less bleeding and high safety.

Coronary heart diseaseAtrial fibrillationElderly patientsAntithrombotic therapy

郎晓青、罗卓卡、王宇栋

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常州市肿瘤医院药事科,江苏常州 213032

冠心病 房颤 高龄患者 抗栓治疗

应用基础研究计划

CJ20239032

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(6)
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