首页|不同剂量奥曲肽联合内镜下套扎术治疗肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床效果及对血清学指标的影响

不同剂量奥曲肽联合内镜下套扎术治疗肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床效果及对血清学指标的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨肝硬化并发上消化道出血实施不同剂量奥曲肽联合内镜下套扎术治疗的效果.方法 选取广西壮族自治区江滨医院于2023年1-12月收治的110例肝硬化并发上消化道出血患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为研究组(n=55)和对照组(n=55).全部患者均进行内镜下套扎术治疗,对照组予以常规剂量奥曲肽联合治疗,研究组予以高剂量奥曲肽联合治疗,比较两组患者的围术期相关指标以及治疗前后的血清学指标以及不良反应发生率.结果 研究组的72 h再出血发生率(5.45%)低于对照组(18.18%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.274,P<0.05).研究组住院时间、止血时间及输血量均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,两组患者的过氧化氢(Lipid Hydroperoxide,LHP)、丙二醛(Malondialdehyde,MAD)、晚期氧化蛋白产物(Advanced Oxidation Protein Products,AOPP)水平均有所下降,谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(Glutathione Peroxidase,GSH-Px)水平均有所上升,而研究组的LHP、MAD以及AOPPs水平均低于对照组,GSH-Px水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 肝硬化并发上消化道出血实施高剂量奥曲肽联合内镜下套扎术治疗的止血效果更好,加速术后恢复,同时可降低机体氧化应激反应,且不会显著增加不良反应.
Clinical Effect of Different Doses of Octreotide Combined with Endoscopic Ligation in Treating Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Complicated by Liver Cirrhosis and Its Effect on Serological Indicators
Objective To explore the effect of different doses of octreotide combined with endoscopic ligation in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding complicated by liver cirrhosis.Methods A total of 110 patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Jiangbin Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as study objects.They were divided into study group(n=55)and control group(n=55)by random number table method.All patients were treated with endoscopic ligation.The con-trol group was treated with conventional dose of octreotide,and the study group was treated with high dose of octreo-tide.The perioperative related indexes,serological indexes before and after treatment and the incidence of adverse re-actions were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of 72 h rebleeding in the study group(5.45%)was lower than that in the control group(18.18%),the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.274,P<0.05).The time of hospital stay and hemostatic,and blood transfusion in the study group were better than those of control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of lipid hydroperoxide(LHP),malondialdehyde(MAD)and advanced oxidation protein products(AOPP)in the two groups decreased,and the level of glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)increased,the levels of LHP,MAD and AOPPs in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the level of GSH-Px was higher than that in the control group,the differences were sta-tistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion High-dose octreotide combined with endoscopic ligature treatment for upper gastrointestinal bleeding complicated by liver cirrhosis has a better hemostatic effect,accelerates postoperative recovery,and reduces oxidative stress without significantly increasing adverse reactions.

OctreotideEndoscopic ligationUpper gastrointestinal bleeding complicated by liver cirrhosisClinical effect

邱琦

展开 >

广西壮族自治区江滨医院急诊科,广西南宁 530021

奥曲肽 内镜下套扎术 肝硬化并发上消化道出血 临床效果

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(8)