首页|无创吸痰法在缓解婴幼儿呼吸道症状中应用价值研究

无创吸痰法在缓解婴幼儿呼吸道症状中应用价值研究

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目的 探讨无创吸痰法在缓解婴幼儿呼吸道症状中的应用价值.方法 选取2020年8月—2022年12月钦州市第二人民医院收治的100例呼吸道感染婴幼儿为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为无创组和传统组,每组50例.传统组采用传统吸痰法,无创组使用无创吸痰技术,比较两组患儿的吸痰效果、呼吸功能恢复指标[血氧饱和度(Blood Oxygen Saturation,SaO2)和心率(Heart Rate,HR)]、不良反应发生率.结果 无创组的治疗总有效率(98.00%)高于传统组(82.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.111,P<0.05);治疗后两组SaO2均增高,无创组高于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗后HR均减慢,无创组优于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);无创组不良反应总发生率低于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 无创吸痰法缓解婴幼儿的呼吸道症状中的疗效显著,可改善患儿的呼吸功能,减少不良反应.
Application Value of Noninvasive Sputum Aspiration in Relieving Respira-tory Symptoms of Infants
Objective To explore the application value of noninvasive sputum aspiration in relieving respiratory symp-toms of infants.Methods A total of 100 infants with respiratory tract infection admitted to the Department of Pediat-rics of Qinzhou Second People's Hospital from August 2020 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into non-wound group and traditional group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The traditional group used the traditional sputum aspiration method.The non-wound group was combined with the noninvasive sputum aspiration technique.The sputum aspiration effect,respiratory function recov-ery index[blood oxygen saturation(SaO2)and heart rate(HR)]and incidence of adverse reactions were compared be-tween the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the non-wound group(98.00%)was higher than that of the tra-ditional group(82.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.111,P<0.05).After treatment,SaO2 was increased in both groups,and the non-wound group was higher than the traditional group,and the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,HR was reduced in both groups,and the non-wound group was better than that in the traditional group,and the differencee was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of ad-verse reactions in the non-wound group was lower than that in the traditional group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Noninvasive sputum aspiration is effective in relieving respiratory symptoms of infants,improving respiratory function and reducing adverse reactions.

Noninvasive sputum aspirationInfants and young childrenRespiratory infection

方秀业、王日婷、何英奇、洪月萍

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钦州市第二人民医院儿科,广西钦州 535000

无创吸痰法 婴幼儿 呼吸道感染

钦州市科学研究与技术开发计划项目

20202733

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(9)