首页|血液透析联合血液灌流对终末期糖尿病肾病患者糖脂代谢和凝血功能的影响

血液透析联合血液灌流对终末期糖尿病肾病患者糖脂代谢和凝血功能的影响

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目的 探讨血液透析联合血液灌流对终末期糖尿病肾病患者糖脂代谢和凝血功能的影响.方法 回顾性选取2021年9月—2022年5月天水市第一人民医院收治的70例终末期糖尿病肾病患者的临床资料,根据不同治疗方法分成两组,各35例.对照组给予血透,研究组给予血透+血液灌流,比较两组的糖脂代谢、凝血功能、临床疗效.结果 两组糖脂水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组空腹血糖(Fasting Plasma Glucose,FPG)水平为(9.46±0.75)mmol/L,明显低于对照组的(10.23±1.32)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患者糖化血红蛋白(Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c,HbA1c)水平均明显降低,研究组HbA1c水平(7.08±1.05)%低于对照组的(8.04±1.30)%,且三酰甘油水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,两组凝血活酶时间(Activated Partialthromboplatin Time,APTT)、凝血酶时间(Thrombin Time,TT)、凝血酶原时间(Prothrombin Time,PT)明显缩短,纤维蛋白原(Fibrinogen,FIB)明显增高,且研究组PT、TT、APTT较对照组更短,FIB较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组治疗总有效率为97.14%,高于对照组(82.86%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.968,P<0.05).结论 对终末期肾病进行联合治疗,可以有效地改善患者的糖脂代谢和凝血功能,减少不良反应.
Effects of Hemodialysis Combined with Hemoperfusion on Glycolipid Me-tabolism and Coagulation Function in Patients with End-stage Diabetic Ne-phropathy
Objective To explore the effects of hemodialysis combined with hemoperfusion on glycolipid metabolism and coagulation function in patients with end-stage diabetic nephropathy.Methods The clinical data of 70 patients with end-stage diabetic nephropathy 2021 admitted to the First People's Hospital of Tianshui from September to May 2022 were retrospectively selected.They were divided into two groups according to different treatment with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given hemodialysis,the research group was given hemodialysis and hemoperfu-sion.The glucolipid metabolism,coagulation function and clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in glucolipid metabolism between the two groups before treatment.After treatment,the level of fasting plasma glucose(FPG)in the study group was(9.46±0.75)mmol/l,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(10.23±1.32)mmol/L,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treat-ment,the level of glycosylated hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)in both groups was significantly lower,the level of HbA1c in the study group(7.08±1.05)%was significantly lower than that in the control group(8.04±1.30)%,and the level of tri-glyceride was lower than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After treat-ment,activated partial thromboplatin time(APTT),thrombin time(TT),prothrombin time(PT)were shorter and fibrino-gen(FIB)were significantly increased in both groups,and PT,TT and APTT were shorter in the study group as com-pared with those in the control group,FIB was significantly higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The total effective rate of treatment the study group was 97.14%,which was sig-nificantly higher than that of the control group(82.86%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=3.968,P<0.05).Conclusion Combined treatment for end-stage renal disease can effectively improve patients'glucose-lipid me-tabolism and coagulation function,reduce side effects.

HemodialysisHemoperfusionEnd-stage diabetic nephropathyGlycolipid metabolismCoagulation function

牛顷、秦明珠、吴云霞

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天水市第一人民医院肾内科,甘肃天水 741000

血液透析 血液灌流 终末期糖尿病肾病 糖脂代谢 凝血功能

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(10)