Influence of Different Rehabilitation Training Methods on Pelvic Floor Dysfunction of Parturients in Vaginal Delivery
Objective To explore the influence of different rehabilitation training methods on pelvic floor dysfunction of parturients in vaginal delivery.Methods A total of 143 cases of primipara in Macheng People's Hospital from May 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into the training intervention group(86 cases)and the control group(57 cases)according to different intervention programs.The control group was given 42 days postpartum health education combined with Kegel exercise therapy,and the training intervention group was given 42 days postpartum health education combined with Kegel exercise and pelvic floor rehabilitation training.The incidence of pelvic organ prolapse,urinary incontinence,pelvic floor muscle strength grading and pelvic floor ultrasound were compared between the two groups.Results The rate of pelvic organ prolapse in the training intervention group was 10.53%,significantly lower than that in the control group 25.58%,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.934,P<0.05).The urinary incontinence rate in the training intervention group was 21.05%,significantly lower than that in the control group 40.70%,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.996,P<0.05).After treatment,the classification of pelvic floor muscle strength in the training intervention group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the anterior and posterior diameters,left and right diameters and area of the levator anal hiatus in different states of the two groups were smaller than be-fore treatment,and the training intervention group were smaller than the control group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation training is helpful to improve the pel-vic floor muscle strength and pelvic floor structure.
Vaginal deliveryPelvic floor dysfunctionPelvic floor rehabilitation training