首页|腹腔镜联合胆道镜下胆囊切除+胆总管切开取石术在胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者中的应用效果及价值探讨

腹腔镜联合胆道镜下胆囊切除+胆总管切开取石术在胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者中的应用效果及价值探讨

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目的 探究腹腔镜联合胆道镜下胆囊切除与胆总管切开取石术相结合治疗胆囊结石合并胆总管结石的价值.方法 非随机选取2022年1月—2023年10月沅陵县中医医院收治的120例胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者为研究对象,根据不同手术方式分为对照组(60例,开腹手术)和观察组(60例,开展腹腔镜联合胆道镜下胆囊切除+胆总管切开取石术治疗).比较两组围术期指标、胃肠病生活质量、并发症发生率、结石清除率.结果 观察组结石清除率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组围手术期指标优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);观察组胃肠病生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(3.33%)低于对照组(15.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.904,P<0.05).结论 在胆囊结石合并胆总管结石治疗中实施腹腔镜联合胆道镜下胆囊切除+胆总管切开取石术方案,可改善疾病对患者生活质量及预后的影响.
Effect and Value of Laparoscopic Combined with Choledochoscopy Chole-cystectomy and Choledocholithotomy in Patients with Cholecystolithiasis Combined with Choledochothiasis
Objective To explore the value of laparoscopic combined with choledochoscopy cholecystectomy com-bined with choledocholithotomy in the treatment of cholecystolithiasis combined with choledocholithiasis.Methods A total of 120 patients with cholecystolithiasis combined with choledocholithiasis treated in Yuanling County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2022 to October 2023 were non-randomly selected as study objects and di-vided into control group(60 cases,undergoing laparotomy)and observation group(60 cases,undergoing laparoscopic combined with choledochoscopy cholecystectomy combined with choledocholithotomy treatment)by different surgical methods.Perioperative indexes,quality of life of gastrointestinal disease,complication rate and stone clearance rate were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in stone clearance between the ob-servation group and the control group(P>0.05).Perioperative indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The score of gastrointestinal life quality in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).The complication rate of observation group(3.33%)was lower than that of control group(15.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.904,P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of cholecystolithiasis com-bined with choledocholithiasis,laparoscopic combined with choledochoscopy cholecystectomy combined with choledo-cholithotomy can improve the impact of the disease on the quality of life and prognosis of patients.

LaparoscopyCholedochoscopic cholecystectomyCholedocholithotomyGallstonesCholedocholithiasisGastrointestinal disease quality of life

张江、李雷、蔡泽云

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沅陵县中医医院外科,湖南 沅陵 419600

怀化市第二人民医院外科,湖南 怀化 418000

腹腔镜 胆道镜下胆囊切除 胆总管切开取石术 胆囊结石 胆总管结石 胃肠病生活质量

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(12)
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