首页|两种手术治疗膝关节骨折的效果对比

两种手术治疗膝关节骨折的效果对比

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目的 分析两种手术治疗膝关节骨折的效果.方法 目的选取2022年11月—2023年11月滕州市中心人民医院82例膝关节骨折患者作为研究对象,按手术方式不同分为比照组、研究组,各41例.比照组行切开复位内固定术,研究组行关节镜微创手术,记录临床指标,观察膝关节功能,统计并发症.结果 研究组手术、住院、骨折愈合时间均短于比照组,出血量少于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后研究组视觉模拟评分法低于比照组,膝关节功能评分高于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组并发症发生率为4.88%(2/41),低于比照组的21.95%(9/41),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.145,P<0.05).结论 关节镜微创手术价值高,能缩短膝关节骨折患者恢复时间,可改善膝关节功能,降低并发症发生率.
Comparison of the Effects of Two Surgical Treatments for Knee Joint Fractures
Objective To analyze the effects of two surgical treatments for knee joint fractures.Methods 82 patients with knee joint fractures at Tengzhou Central People's Hospital from November 2022 to November 2023 were objec-tively selected as study objects and divided into a control group and a study group by different operation methods,with 41 cases in each group.The control group underwent open reduction and internal fixation surgery,while the study group underwent arthroscopic minimally invasive surgery.The clinical indicators were recorded,knee joint function was observed,and complications were statistically analyzed.Results The surgery,hospitalization,and fracture healing time in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,the bleeding volume in the study group was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,the Visual Analog Score in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the Hospital for Special Surgery score was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The incidence of complications was 4.88%(2/41)in the study group,and lower than 21.95%(9/41)in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.145,P<0.05).Conclusion Arthroscopic minimally invasive surgery has high value,can shorten the recovery time of patients with knee joint fractures,improve knee joint function,and reduce the inci-dence of complications.

Knee joint functionClinical indicatorsArthroscopic maintenance surgeryComplications

孟乾、耿直

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滕州市中心人民医院创伤骨科,山东 枣庄 277500

滕州市中心人民医院小儿外科,山东 枣庄 277500

膝关节功能 临床指标 关节镜维持手术 并发症

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(14)