首页|尼可刹米联合甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠治疗COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者的临床疗效及对肺功能的影响

尼可刹米联合甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠治疗COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者的临床疗效及对肺功能的影响

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目的 探究尼可刹米与甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)呼吸衰竭治疗中的作用.方法 非随机选取盐城市第一人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科于2021年1月—2023年5月收治的464例COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象,根据治疗方法不同分为对照组与研究组,各232例.对照组使用尼可刹米注射液,研究组在对照组基础上结合甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠.治疗7 d后,对比两组临床疗效、肺功能、不良反应发生率.结果 研究组治疗有效率为93.10%(216/232),高于对照组的87.50%(203/232),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.159,P<0.05).研究组肺功能指标水平优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).两组患者不良反应发生率对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者以尼可刹米与甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠治疗,疗效较好,肺功能水平较优,且不增加不良反应.
Clinical Efficacy and Impact on Lung Function of Nicotinic Acid Com-bined with Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate in the Treatment of COPD Patients with Respiratory Failure
Objective To investigate the role of nicoxamide and methylprednisolone succinate in the treatment of re-spiratory failure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods 464 COPD patients with respiratory fail-ure admitted to the Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Yancheng First People's Hospital from January 2021 to May 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and study group according to different treatment methods,with 232 cases in each group.The control group received nikosamine injection,and the study group combined methylprednisolone sodium succinate based on the control group.After 7 days of treatment,the clinical efficacy,lung function and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rate of the study group was 93.10%(216/232),which was higher than 87.50%(203/232)of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.159,P<0.05).The level of lung function indexes in the study group were better those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The com-bined use of nicotinic acid and methylprednisolone sodium succinate has a significant therapeutic effect on COPD pa-tients with respiratory failure.It can improve clinical efficacy,improve lung function levels,and does not increase ad-vrse rectins.

NikosamideMethylprednisolone sodium succinateChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory failureLung functionAdverse reactions

高君吟、王灿、赵静

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盐城市第一人民医院(南京大学医学院附属盐城第一医院)呼吸与危重症医学科,江苏 盐城 224000

尼可刹米 甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 呼吸衰竭 肺功能 不良反应

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(16)