系统医学2024，Vol.9Issue(16) ：64-66,70.DOI:10.19368/j.cnki.2096-1782.2024.16.064

尿常规检验与生化检验用于糖尿病患者临床诊断效果的分析

Analysis of the Effect of Routine Rrine Test and Biochemical Test in Clini-cal Diagnosis of Diabetes Patients

李玉平 张清松 王爱军
系统医学2024，Vol.9Issue(16) ：64-66,70.DOI:10.19368/j.cnki.2096-1782.2024.16.064
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尿常规检验与生化检验用于糖尿病患者临床诊断效果的分析

Analysis of the Effect of Routine Rrine Test and Biochemical Test in Clini-cal Diagnosis of Diabetes Patients

李玉平 1张清松 2王爱军3
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作者信息

  • 1. 鄄城县第三人民医院检验科,山东 菏泽 274600
  • 2. 鄄城县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,山东 菏泽 274600
  • 3. 郓城县中医医院检验科,山东 菏泽 274700
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摘要

目的 探究尿常规检验与生化检验诊断糖尿病患者的诊断效能.方法 非随机选取鄄城县第三人民医院于2022年1月—12月收治的110例疑似糖尿病患者为研究对象,对所有患者实施常规尿检验、生化检验,以综合诊断结果作为糖尿病诊断金标准.对比尿常规检验、生化检验、两者联合检验对糖尿病的诊断性能.结果 尿常规检验、生化检验、联合检验诊断糖尿病准确性、灵敏度、特异度等相比,联合检验诊断糖尿病的准确性为99.09%(109/110)、灵敏度为98.52%(67/68),高于尿常规检验糖尿病的准确性70.00%(77/110)和灵敏度55.88%(38/68),也高于生化检验的准确性81.82%(90/110)和灵敏度73.53%(50/68),差异有统计学意义(χ2=35.623、27.919、19.005、13.781,P均<0.05).诊断特异度相比,尿常规检验为 92.85%,生化检验为95.24%,联合检验为100.00%,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).结论 采用联合尿常规检验和生化检验检测糖尿病的方式,能够对患者糖尿病患病情况做到有效检出,且疾病诊断精准度较高.

Abstract

Objective To explore the diagnostic efficacy of urine routine test and biochemical test in the diagnosis of diabetic patients.Methods A total of one hundred ten patients with suspected diabetes who were treated in the Third People's Hospital of Juancheng County from January to December 2022 were non-randomly selected as the study sub-jects.All patients underwent routine urine tests and biochemical tests,and the comprehensive diagnosis results were used as the gold standard for diabetes diagnosis.The diagnostic performance of urine routine test,biochemical test and combined test for diabetes was compared.Results Compared with the accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of urine routine test,biochemical test and combined test in the diagnosis of diabetes,the accuracy and sensitivity of combined test in the diagnosis of diabetes were 99.09%(109/110)and 98.52%(67/68),which were higher than those of urine routine test[70.00%(77/110)and 55.88%(38/68)],and higher than those of biochemical test[81.82%(90/110)and 73.53%(50/68)],the differences were statistically significant(χ2=35.623,27.919,19.005,13.781,all P<0.05).Com-pared with the diagnostic specificity,the urine routine test was 92.85%,the biochemical test was 95.24%,and the combined test was 100.00%,the differences wrer not statistically significant(all P>0.05).Conclusion The combina-tion of urine routine test and biochemical test to detect diabetes can effectively detect the prevalence of diabetes in pa-tients,and the accuracy of disease diagnosis is high.

关键词

尿常规检验/生化检验/糖尿病/临床诊断

Key words

Urine routine test/Biochemical test/Diabetes mellitus/Clinical diagnosis

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出版年

2024
系统医学

系统医学

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