首页|宫颈癌患者血清抗核抗体表达水平及其临床价值分析

宫颈癌患者血清抗核抗体表达水平及其临床价值分析

扫码查看
目的 分析宫颈癌患者中血清抗核抗体表达水平,并对其临床价值进行讨论.方法 回顾性选取2022年10月—2023年10月于兴义市人民医院进行检查的宫颈癌患者与健康体检女性,分别作为观察组与对照组,各46例.两组均完成血清抗核抗体表达水平检测,比较两组检测结果.结果 观察组总阳性率为54.35%(25/46),高于对照组的6.52%(3/46),差异有统计学意义(χ2=24.848,P<0.05).观察组抗核抗体(antinuclear antibody,ANA)荧光图形分布以核仁型、斑点型为主,且出现率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组滴度分布为1∶100、1∶320范围患者的占比均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).临床分期中,Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者的ANA阳性率高于Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).分化程度中,低分化患者的ANA阳性率高于中高分化患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 宫颈癌患者ANA阳性率较高,抗体滴度高于健康体检人群,且ANA阳性率可因分化程度、临床分期不同出现较大差异,临床应予以重视.
Analysis of Serum Antinuclear Antibody Expression Level and its Clinical Value in Patients with Cervical Cancer
Objective To investigate expression level of serum antinuclear antibody in patients with cervical cancer and its clinical value was discussed.Methods Cervical cancer patients and healthy women who underwent examina-tion in Xingyi People's Hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were retrospectively selected as observation group and control group,with 46 cases in each group.The expression level of serum antinuclear antibody was detected in both groups,and the detection results of the two groups were compared.Results The total positive rate of observa-tion group was 54.35%(25/46),higher than 6.52%(3/46)of control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=24.848,P<0.05).The fluorescence pattern of antinuclear antibody(ANA)in observation group was predominantly nucleolar or speckled,and the occurrence rate were higher than those of control group,and the differences were statis-tically significant(both P<0.05).The proportion of patients with titer distribution of 1∶100 and 1∶320 in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The positive rate of ANA in patients with stage Ⅲ to stage Ⅳ was higher than that in patients with stage Ⅰ to stage Ⅱ,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the degree of differentiation,the ANA positive rate of low-differentiation patients was higher than that of medium-differentiation patients,and the difference was statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).Conclusion The positive rate of ANA in patients with cervical cancer is higher,and the antibody ti-ter is higher than that in healthy people,and the positive rate of ANA may vary greatly depending on the differentia-tion degree and clinical stage,which should be paid attention to clinically.

Cervical cancerAntinuclear antibodyClinical valueTiter distributionPathological characteristics

任勇、杨云敏

展开 >

兴义市人民医院医学检验科,贵州 兴义 562400

宫颈癌 抗核抗体 临床价值 滴度分布 病理特点

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(16)