首页|丙酸氟替卡松联合红霉素对MPP伴喘息患儿临床症状及肺功能的影响

丙酸氟替卡松联合红霉素对MPP伴喘息患儿临床症状及肺功能的影响

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目的 探讨丙酸氟替卡松联合红霉素在伴有喘息症状的肺炎支原体肺炎(mycoplasma pneumoniae pneu-monia,MPP)患儿中的应用价值,分析其对患儿临床症状消退情况以及肺部功能的影响.方法 非随机选取2021年10月—2023年10月无锡市第八人民医院收治的120例MPP患儿,所有患儿均伴有喘息症状.按治疗方法不同分为两组,各60例.对照组行红霉素治疗,观察组增用丙酸氟替卡松,比较两组主要症状与体征变化、用力肺活量(forced vital capacity,FVC)、呼吸流速峰值(peak expiratory flow,PEF)、白细胞介素4(inter-leukin 4,IL-4)、白细胞介素17(interleukin 17,IL-17)与临床疗效.结果 观察组总有效率为96.67%(58/60),高于对照组的83.33%(50/60),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.926,P<0.05).观察组咳嗽、发热、哮鸣音以及喘息等症状及体征的改善时间均短于对照组,FVC、PEF水平均高于对照组,IL-4、IL-17水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 治疗伴有喘息症状的MPP患儿,采用红霉素联合丙酸氟替卡松雾化吸入的方案,能够提升整体疗效,促进主要症状的消退,改善患儿的肺部功能.
Effects of Fluticasone Propionate Combined with Erythromycin on Clinical Symptoms and Lung Function in Children with MPP with Wheezing
Objective To explore the application value of fluticasone propionate combined with erythromycin in chil-dren with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP)accompanied by wheezing symptoms,and to analyse its effects on the children's clinical symptoms and lung function.Methods 120 children with MPP admitted to Wuxi Eighth People's Hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were non-randomly selected,all of whom were accompanied by wheezing symptoms.According to different treatment methods,they were divided into two groups,60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with erythromycin,and the observation group was treated with fluticasone propio-nate.The changes of main symptoms and signs,forced vital capacity(FVC),peak expiratory flow(PEF),interleukin 4(IL-4),interleukin 17(IL-17)and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.67% (58/60),which was higher than 83.33%(50/60)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.926,P<0.05).The improvement time of symptoms and signs such as cough,fever,wheezing and gasp in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the levels of FVC and PEF were higher than those in the control group,and the levels of IL-4 and IL-17 were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of MPP children with wheezing symptoms,the inhalation of erythromycin combined with fluticasone propionate can improve the overall efficacy,promote the regression of main symptoms,and improve the lung function of children.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoniaPaediatricsWheezingFluticasone propionateErythromycinLung function

范梦雯、李宇欣、武能舜、高燕敏

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无锡市第八人民医院儿科,江苏 无锡 214000

肺炎支原体肺炎 儿科 喘息 丙酸氟替卡松 红霉素 肺部功能

2024

系统医学

系统医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(17)