Maintenance therapy for gynecological malignant tumors runs through the complete treatment cycles and even the entire survival period of the patient,and can be managed according to the chronic disease model.Introducing the relevant theories and methods of narrative medicine into the clinical practice of patients with gynecological malignancies,including patiently listening to the patient's stories,attentively answering the patient's questions,paying attention to the patient's psychology,empathizing with the patients,and reflecting on their medical behaviors.It is conducive to the formation of narrative literacy,the promotion of narrative medicine,the increase of physician-patient communication,and the enhancement of patients'compliance,which has a positive impact on the improvement of the therapeutic effect and survival quality for patients with gynecological malignant tumors.