解放战争后期中国共产党在港报刊对"中间派"的政治说服研究
A Study on Political Persuasion toward the Original Centrist Democrats by the CPC's Newspapers in Hong Kong
张秀丽 1马骁2
作者信息
- 1. 西安外国语大学新闻与传播学院,陕西西安 710128
- 2. 西安交通大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安 710049
- 折叠
摘要
在解放战争进入战略进攻后,中国共产党的政治纲领也随之发生了变化.然而党的政治宣传在国统区遭到国民党的舆论钳制.因此,党另辟蹊径把香港作为主要宣传阵地,以批判自由主义思潮为契机,加强对"中间派"的政治说服.研究发现:在宣传组织方面,在港报刊组织座谈会,制造舆论声势;报刊议程交互重叠,形成舆论和声;文艺批判助阵,建构舆论导向,凸显了明朗锐利的战斗性.在论据组织方面,在港报刊分别诉诸情感、民族记忆和价值观等形式组织论据,提升政治说服效果.在此基础上,报刊通过聚合"中间派"的情感和想象,分别从身份感、归属感和价值感三个层面构建其政治认同.党在港报刊的媒介实践为研究多元语境中的认同建构提供了理论和实践参考.
Abstract
After the Liberation War entered a strategic offensive,the political program of the Party also underwent changes.However,the political propaganda of the party was constrained by the public opinion of the Kuomintang in the Nationalist controlled areas,and the CCP took a different approach by using Hong Kong as the main propaganda base.The Chinese Communist Party's newspapers in Hong Kong have taken the opportunity to criticize the liberal ideology and strengthen political persuasion against the"centrists".Research has found that in terms of propaganda organization,the Communist Party of China organizes symposiums in Hong Kong newspapers and magazines to create public opinion;The overlapping agendas of newspapers and magazines create public opinion harmony;Literary criticism assists in constructing a public opinion orientation,this highlights the clear and sharp combat spirit.In terms of evidence organization,the Communist Party of China uses emotional,ethnic memory,and values to organize evidence in Hong Kong newspapers and magazines,enhancing the effectiveness of political persuasion.On this basis,newspapers construct their political identity from three levels:sense of identity,sense of belonging,and value recognition by aggregating the emotions of the"centrist".The media practice research of the Communist Party of China in Hong Kong newspapers provides theoretical and practical references for identity construction in heterogeneous contexts.
关键词
在港报刊/"中间派"/政治说服/认同Key words
the CPC's newspapers in Hong Kong/centrists/political persuasion/self-identity引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(23FWXB004)
上海市社会科学规划项目(2022BXW004)
出版年
2024