首页|碳纤维复合材料结构R区褶皱缺陷研究

碳纤维复合材料结构R区褶皱缺陷研究

Study on Folding Defects in R-zone of Carbon Fiber Composite Structure

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本文针对碳纤维织物预浸料阳模成型L/C型梁结构,在R区出现的面外纤维褶皱缺陷进行了研究.通过控制工艺方法得到了不同毛坯厚度的试验件;对试验件固化前后厚度压缩量进行了对比;并对褶皱进行了金相显微镜分析.结果表明,复合材料R区出现褶皱是由于成型过程中,预浸料在R区层间滑移受到限制,纤维方向不可压缩导致;固化前后厚度压缩程度对R区成型质量有很大影响,压缩量越大,R区越容易出现褶皱;相比于L型结构,C型结构对纤维滑移的限制更大,更容易在R区出现褶皱.
This article focuses on the study of out-of-plane fiber wrinkling defects in L/C-shaped beam structures made of carbon fiber fabric pre-impregnated prepregs.Experimental specimens with different thicknesses were obtained by controlling the process method.The thickness compression before and after curing of the specimens was compared,and the wrinkles were analyzed by metallographic microscope.The results show that the wrinkles in the composite material R region are caused by the restricted interlayer slip of the prepreg in the R region during the molding process,which leads to the ina-bility of fiber direction to be compressed.The degree of thickness compression before and after curing has a significant im-pact on the molding quality of the R region,with larger compression resulting in a higher likelihood of wrinkles in the R re-gion.Compared to the L-shaped structure,the C-shaped structure has a greater restriction on fiber slip,making it more prone to wrinkles in the R region.

composite materialR regiondefectfiber foldfiber slip

张琛、张栋梁

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中航复合材料有限责任公司,北京 101300

复合材料 R区 缺陷 纤维褶皱 纤维滑移

2024

纤维复合材料
哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院,国家树脂基复合材料工程技术研究中心

纤维复合材料

影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1003-6423
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)