首页|石墨烯层间原位生长碳纳米管薄膜制备及其导热性能研究

石墨烯层间原位生长碳纳米管薄膜制备及其导热性能研究

Preparation and Thermal Conductivity of RGO Films with In-situ Grown CNTs

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随着电子器件的集成化程度越来越高,对热管理材料的导热性能提出了更高要求.石墨烯具有很高的面内导热系数,由石墨烯微片堆叠而成的石墨烯薄膜面内方向具有较高导热性能,但是其厚度方向导热性能较低.碳纳米管与石墨烯有相同的元素组成和相似的晶体结构,碳纳米管轴向热导率很高.本文通过将氧化铝颗粒、催化剂二茂铁和碳源PMMA同时引入氧化石墨烯薄膜层间,在氧化石墨烯薄膜热还原的同时,原位生长碳纳米管,形成含氧化铝颗粒、一维碳纳米管和二维石墨烯三种材料和多维结构石墨烯复合薄膜.其中,二维石墨烯片提供高的面内导热性能,沿石墨烯膜厚度(层间)生长的一维碳纳米管提供较高的厚度方向导热性能;氧化铝颗粒作为高导热填料,填充石墨烯薄膜的层间间隙,连通石墨烯片导热通道;同时,氧化铝颗粒作为碳纳米管高效原位生长的衬底,显著提高碳纳米管的生长效率,提高碳纳米管含量,显著提高石墨烯膜的导热性能.研究结果表明,厚度为50 μm的还原氧化石墨烯复合薄膜的面内导热系数达1006±32 W/mk、厚度方向导热系数达7.30±0.16 W/mk.
With the increasing degree of integration of electronic devices,higher requirements are put forward for the thermal conductivity of thermal management materials.Graphene has a high in-plane thermal conductivity,and the gra-phene film made of stacked graphene microsheets has a high in-plane thermal conductivity,but low thermal conductivity a-long thickness direction.Carbon nanotubes have similar crystal structure to graphene,and the axial thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes is high.In this paper,aluminum oxide particles,catalyst ferrocene and carbon source PMMA were intro-duced into the layers of graphene oxide thin films.During the thermal reduction of graphene oxide thin films,carbon nano-tubes were grown in situ to form a multi-dimensional structure graphene-carbon nanotube composite film containing alu-minum oxide particles,one-dimensional carbon nanotubes and two-dimensional graphene.Among them,two-dimen-sional graphene sheets provide high in-plane thermal conductivity,and one-dimensional carbon nanotubes growing along the thickness of graphene films(interlayer)provide high thickness directional thermal conductivity.Alumina particles as a high thermal conductivity filler,further improve the overall thermal conductivity of graphene film;At the same time,as a substrate for efficient in-situ growth of carbon nanotubes,alumina particles significantly improve the growth efficiency of carbon nanotubes,increase the content of carbon nanotubes in graphene film,and significantly improve the thermal conduc-tivity of graphene film.Results show that the in-plane thermal conductivity of composite film with thickness of 50 μm is 1006±32 W/mk,and the thickness direction thermal conductivity is 7.30±0.16 W/mk.

graphenecarbon nanotubescomposite filmthermal conductivityin-situ grown

陶斯俊、孙云波、黎子熙、陈文多、江大志

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中山大学 材料学院,深圳 519082

石墨烯 碳纳米管 复合薄膜 导热性能 原位生长

2024

纤维复合材料
哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院,国家树脂基复合材料工程技术研究中心

纤维复合材料

影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1003-6423
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)